- British Pharmacopoeia Volume IV
- Appendices
- Appendix I A. General Reagents
Formaldehyde Solution |
Formaldehyde Solution Formaldehyde; CH2O = 30.03 (50-00-0)
Analytical reagent grade of commerce containing not less than 34.0% w/v and not more than 37.0% w/v of CH2O.
A colourless, aqueous solution with a lachrymatory vapour; weight per ml, about 1.08 g.
Assay Dilute 5 ml to 1000 ml with water. To 10 ml of the solution add 25 ml of 0.05m iodine VS and 10 ml of 1m sodium hydroxide. Allow to stand for 5 minutes, add 11 ml of 1m hydrochloric acid and titrate the excess iodine with 0.1m sodium thiosulphate VS using 1 ml of starch solution added towards the end of the titration as indicator. Each ml of 0.05m iodine VS is equivalent to 1.50 mg of CH2O.
Store at a temperature between 15° and 25°.