Potassium Bromide Oral Solution, Veterinary
DEFINITION
Potassium Bromide Oral Solution, Veterinary contains an amount of potassium bromide equivalent to NLT 151 mg and NMT 185 mg of bromide (Br) per mL.
Prepare Potassium Bromide Oral Solution, Veterinary as follows (see Pharmaceutical Compounding—Nonsterile Preparations 795).
Potassium Bromide 25 g
Purified Water 60 mL
Corn Syrup, FCC, a sufficient quantity to make 100 mL
Dissolve the Potassium Bromide in Purified Water. Add Corn Syrup to bring to final volume with mixing.
ASSAY
•  Procedure
TCA solution:  20% (w/v) trichloroacetic acid in water
Gold chloride solution:  5 mg/mL of gold chloride in water
Standard stock solution:  Dissolve USP Sodium Bromide RS in water to obtain a solution with a nominal concentration of 20 mg/mL of bromide.
Standard solutions:  Prepare 4 solutions of known concentrations of about 2.0, 1.0, 0.5, and 0.25 mg/mL of bromide by diluting the Standard stock solution with water.
Sample solution:  Dilute Oral Solution, Veterinary quantitatively with water (1:99).
Blank:  Water
Instrumental conditions 
Mode:  Vis
Analytical wavelength:  440 nm
System suitability 
Samples:  Standard solutions and Blank
Suitability requirements 
Correlation coefficient:  NLT 0.99, linear regression of the Standard solutions
Analysis 
Samples:  Sample solution and Blank
To 750-µL aliquots of each Sample add 500 µL of TCA solution and 250 µL of Gold chloride solution. Mix on a vortex mixer, and immediately read the absorbance of each Sample.
Calculate the concentration, in mg/mL, of bromide (Br) in the portion of Oral Solution, Veterinary taken:
Result = C × D

C== concentration of the Sample solution (mg/mL) obtained from the standard curve
D== dilution factor of the Sample solution, 100
Acceptance criteria:  151–185 mg/mL of bromide (Br)
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
•  Packaging and Storage: Package in a tight container, and store in a refrigerator.
•  Labeling: Label to state that it is to be kept out of the reach of children. Label it to state the Beyond-Use Date, and the nominal content of potassium bromide in the Oral Solution, Veterinary. Label it to indicate that it is for veterinary use only.
•  Beyond-Use Date: NMT 180 days after the date on which it was compounded.
•  USP Reference Standards 11
USP Sodium Bromide RS
Auxiliary Information— Please check for your question in the FAQs before contacting USP.
Topic/Question Contact Expert Committee
Monograph Jeanne H. Sun, Pharm.D.
Associate Scientific Liaison
(301) 230-3361
(CMP2010) Compounding
Reference Standards RS Technical Services
1-301-816-8129
rstech@usp.org
USP38–NF33 Page 4931
Pharmacopeial Forum: Volume No. 40(6)