【药物名称】Allicin
化学结构式(Chemical Structure):
参考文献No.380761
标题:Allicin
作者:Eilat, S.; Avramovitch, D.; Rabinkov, A.; Mirelman,A.; Battler, A.; Eldar, M.; Vered, Z.
来源:Drugs Fut 1996,21(11),1101
合成路线图解说明:

Allicin was prepared daily for our animal studies by reacting alliin and alliinase. Alliin was produced by a modified method developed by Stoll and Seebeck. The chemical and spectral properties of the synthetic alliin were identical to those of the natural product in the garlic clove. Alliinase extraction and purification were performed as described previously. The enzymatic activity of alliinase and the rate of production of allicin and pyruvate were determined by spectrophotometry in a coupled reaction which uses reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and lactic dehydrogenase to generate nicotinamide dinucleotide and lactic acid. The allicin was prepared just before administration by interaction of alliin (10 mg/kg rabbit) with purified alliinase (3 U/mg alliin). One unit of alliinase is defined as the amount of enzyme needed to produce 1 mcmol of pyruvate from alliin per minute. The amount of allicin produced was confirmed by a high-performance liquid chromatography analysis of a sample.

参考文献No.604460
标题:Alliin lyase (allinase) from garlic (Allium sativum): Biochemical characterization and cDNA cloning
作者:Rabinkov, A.; Xiao-Zho, Z.; Grafi, G.; Galili, G.; Mirelman, D.
来源:Appl Biochem Biotechnol 1994,48(3),149-71
合成路线图解说明:

Allicin was prepared daily for our animal studies by reacting alliin and alliinase. Alliin was produced by a modified method developed by Stoll and Seebeck. The chemical and spectral properties of the synthetic alliin were identical to those of the natural product in the garlic clove. Alliinase extraction and purification were performed as described previously. The enzymatic activity of alliinase and the rate of production of allicin and pyruvate were determined by spectrophotometry in a coupled reaction which uses reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and lactic dehydrogenase to generate nicotinamide dinucleotide and lactic acid. The allicin was prepared just before administration by interaction of alliin (10 mg/kg rabbit) with purified alliinase (3 U/mg alliin). One unit of alliinase is defined as the amount of enzyme needed to produce 1 mcmol of pyruvate from alliin per minute. The amount of allicin produced was confirmed by a high-performance liquid chromatography analysis of a sample.

参考文献No.801163
标题:Chemical investigations of alliin, the specific principle of garlic
作者:Stoll, A.; Seebeck, E.
来源:Adv Enzymol 1951,11377-400
合成路线图解说明:

Allicin was prepared daily for our animal studies by reacting alliin and alliinase. Alliin was produced by a modified method developed by Stoll and Seebeck. The chemical and spectral properties of the synthetic alliin were identical to those of the natural product in the garlic clove. Alliinase extraction and purification were performed as described previously. The enzymatic activity of alliinase and the rate of production of allicin and pyruvate were determined by spectrophotometry in a coupled reaction which uses reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and lactic dehydrogenase to generate nicotinamide dinucleotide and lactic acid. The allicin was prepared just before administration by interaction of alliin (10 mg/kg rabbit) with purified alliinase (3 U/mg alliin). One unit of alliinase is defined as the amount of enzyme needed to produce 1 mcmol of pyruvate from alliin per minute. The amount of allicin produced was confirmed by a high-performance liquid chromatography analysis of a sample.

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