【药物名称】Sapropterin dihydrochloride, Dapropterin dihydrochloride, R-THBP, 6R-BH4, SUN-0588, Phenoptin, Biopten, Biobuden, Bipten
化学结构式(Chemical Structure):
参考文献No.13169
标题:Preparation process for (6R)-tetrahydro-l-biopterin
作者:Sakai, H.; Kanai, T. (Shiratori; Suntory Ltd.)
来源:EP 0191335
合成路线图解说明:

This compound can be prepared in two related ways: 1) The catalytic hydrogenation of biopterin (I) with H2 over PtO2 aqueous K2HPO4 at pH 11.4 or aq. (Et)4NOH at pH 12 yields a solution which is acidified with HCl. After evaporation, the residue is crystallized in ethanol - HCl. 2) The acetylation of biopterin (I) with refluxing acetic anhydride gives the triacetyl derivative (II), which is hydrogenated with H2 over PtO2 in trifluoroacetic acid, yielding the (6RS)-mixture of triacetyl derivatives (III). Acetylation of (III) with refluxing acetic anhydride affords the tetracetyl (6RS)-derivative (IV), which by fractional crystallization or column chromatography of the dihydrochloride in methanol gives the desired compound as pure (6R)-isomer.

参考文献No.18902
标题:Method for the preparation of tetrahydro-L-biopterin
作者:Tateoka, T.; Ishiguro, M.; Nakatsuka, N. (Suntory Ltd.)
来源:JP 1984021685
合成路线图解说明:

This compound can be prepared in two related ways: 1) The catalytic hydrogenation of biopterin (I) with H2 over PtO2 aqueous K2HPO4 at pH 11.4 or aq. (Et)4NOH at pH 12 yields a solution which is acidified with HCl. After evaporation, the residue is crystallized in ethanol - HCl. 2) The acetylation of biopterin (I) with refluxing acetic anhydride gives the triacetyl derivative (II), which is hydrogenated with H2 over PtO2 in trifluoroacetic acid, yielding the (6RS)-mixture of triacetyl derivatives (III). Acetylation of (III) with refluxing acetic anhydride affords the tetracetyl (6RS)-derivative (IV), which by fractional crystallization or column chromatography of the dihydrochloride in methanol gives the desired compound as pure (6R)-isomer.

参考文献No.129878
标题:Sapropterin Dihydrochloride
作者:Prous, J.; Casta馿r, J.
来源:Drugs Fut 1991,16(1),30
合成路线图解说明:

This compound can be prepared in two related ways: 1) The catalytic hydrogenation of biopterin (I) with H2 over PtO2 aqueous K2HPO4 at pH 11.4 or aq. (Et)4NOH at pH 12 yields a solution which is acidified with HCl. After evaporation, the residue is crystallized in ethanol - HCl. 2) The acetylation of biopterin (I) with refluxing acetic anhydride gives the triacetyl derivative (II), which is hydrogenated with H2 over PtO2 in trifluoroacetic acid, yielding the (6RS)-mixture of triacetyl derivatives (III). Acetylation of (III) with refluxing acetic anhydride affords the tetracetyl (6RS)-derivative (IV), which by fractional crystallization or column chromatography of the dihydrochloride in methanol gives the desired compound as pure (6R)-isomer.

参考文献No.130578
标题:Pterin chemistry. 72. Separation of the diastereomers (6R)- and (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-L-biopterin
作者:Viscontini, M.; Bieri, J.H.; Furrer, H.J.
来源:Helv Chim Acta 1979,62(8),2577-80
合成路线图解说明:

This compound can be prepared in two related ways: 1) The catalytic hydrogenation of biopterin (I) with H2 over PtO2 aqueous K2HPO4 at pH 11.4 or aq. (Et)4NOH at pH 12 yields a solution which is acidified with HCl. After evaporation, the residue is crystallized in ethanol - HCl. 2) The acetylation of biopterin (I) with refluxing acetic anhydride gives the triacetyl derivative (II), which is hydrogenated with H2 over PtO2 in trifluoroacetic acid, yielding the (6RS)-mixture of triacetyl derivatives (III). Acetylation of (III) with refluxing acetic anhydride affords the tetracetyl (6RS)-derivative (IV), which by fractional crystallization or column chromatography of the dihydrochloride in methanol gives the desired compound as pure (6R)-isomer.

参考文献No.130580
标题:Highly stereoselective procedure for (6R)-tetrahydrobiopterin cofactor
作者:Matsuura, S.; Murata, S.; Sugimoto, T.
来源:Chem Lett 1984,5(5),735-8
合成路线图解说明:

This compound can be prepared in two related ways: 1) The catalytic hydrogenation of biopterin (I) with H2 over PtO2 aqueous K2HPO4 at pH 11.4 or aq. (Et)4NOH at pH 12 yields a solution which is acidified with HCl. After evaporation, the residue is crystallized in ethanol - HCl. 2) The acetylation of biopterin (I) with refluxing acetic anhydride gives the triacetyl derivative (II), which is hydrogenated with H2 over PtO2 in trifluoroacetic acid, yielding the (6RS)-mixture of triacetyl derivatives (III). Acetylation of (III) with refluxing acetic anhydride affords the tetracetyl (6RS)-derivative (IV), which by fractional crystallization or column chromatography of the dihydrochloride in methanol gives the desired compound as pure (6R)-isomer.

参考文献No.130582
标题:IX. The conformations of (6R)- and (6S)-2-amino-6-[(1'R,2'S)-1',2'-dihydroxypropyl]-5,6,7,8-tetra- hydropteridin-4(3H)-one [L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin] hydrochlorides and their tetraacetyl derivatives
作者:Randles, D.; Taguchi, H.; Whittaker, M.J. Pterins.; Armarego, W.L.F.
来源:Aust J Chem 1984,37(2),355-66
合成路线图解说明:

This compound can be prepared in two related ways: 1) The catalytic hydrogenation of biopterin (I) with H2 over PtO2 aqueous K2HPO4 at pH 11.4 or aq. (Et)4NOH at pH 12 yields a solution which is acidified with HCl. After evaporation, the residue is crystallized in ethanol - HCl. 2) The acetylation of biopterin (I) with refluxing acetic anhydride gives the triacetyl derivative (II), which is hydrogenated with H2 over PtO2 in trifluoroacetic acid, yielding the (6RS)-mixture of triacetyl derivatives (III). Acetylation of (III) with refluxing acetic anhydride affords the tetracetyl (6RS)-derivative (IV), which by fractional crystallization or column chromatography of the dihydrochloride in methanol gives the desired compound as pure (6R)-isomer.

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