【药物名称】Cefoselis sulfate, FK-037, Wincef
化学结构式(Chemical Structure):
参考文献No.10071
标题:New cephem cpd. and process for preparation thereof
作者:Sakane, K.; Kawabata, K.; Miyai, K.; Inamoto, Y. (Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)
来源:AU 8822271; EP 0307804; JP 1989151589; US 4952578
合成路线图解说明:

FK-037 can be obtained by related ways: 1) The formylation of 5-amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (I) with formic acid - acetic anhydride gives 5-formamido-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (II), which is condensed with 7beta-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-(chloromethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester (III) by means of NaI in DMF, yielding 7beta-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-[3-formamido-2-(2-formyloxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester iodide (IV). The treatment of (IV), first with trifluoroacetic acid and anisole and then with HCl, affords 7beta-amino-3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid chloride (V). The condensation of (V) with 2-(2-formamidothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetic acid (VI) by means of POCl3 in ethyl acetate gives 3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-7beta-[2-(2-formamido-thiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (VII), which is deformylated with HCl affording 3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-7beta-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (VIII). Finally, this compound is treated with H2SO4 to give FK-037. 2) Compound (VIII) can also be obtained by condensation of (V) with 1-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetyl]benzo- triazole-3-oxide (IX) in THF.

参考文献No.22987
标题:Process for the preparation of cephalosporin cpd
作者:Sakane, K.; Kawabata, K.; Ohki, H. (Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)
来源:JP 1992173792
合成路线图解说明:

FK-037 can be obtained by related ways: 1) The formylation of 5-amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (I) with formic acid - acetic anhydride gives 5-formamido-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (II), which is condensed with 7beta-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-(chloromethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester (III) by means of NaI in DMF, yielding 7beta-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-[3-formamido-2-(2-formyloxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester iodide (IV). The treatment of (IV), first with trifluoroacetic acid and anisole and then with HCl, affords 7beta-amino-3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid chloride (V). The condensation of (V) with 2-(2-formamidothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetic acid (VI) by means of POCl3 in ethyl acetate gives 3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-7beta-[2-(2-formamido-thiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (VII), which is deformylated with HCl affording 3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-7beta-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (VIII). Finally, this compound is treated with H2SO4 to give FK-037. 2) Compound (VIII) can also be obtained by condensation of (V) with 1-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetyl]benzo- triazole-3-oxide (IX) in THF.

合成路线图解说明:

3) The condensation of 4-chloro-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)-3-oxobutyric acid (IX) with 7beta-amino-3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (X) by means of POCl3 in DMF gives the corresponding acetamide (XI), which is then cyclized with thiourea by means of sodium acetate in water to obtain compound (VII). Finally, this compound is treated with H2SO4 to give FK-037.

参考文献No.207391
标题:FK037, a new parenteral cephalosporin with a broad antibacterial spectrum: Synthesis and antibacterial activity
作者:Kamimura, T.; Ohki, H.; Sakane, K.; Kawabata, K.; Okuda, S.
来源:J Antibiot 1993,46(2),359
合成路线图解说明:

FK-037 can be obtained by related ways: 1) The formylation of 5-amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (I) with formic acid - acetic anhydride gives 5-formamido-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (II), which is condensed with 7beta-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-(chloromethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester (III) by means of NaI in DMF, yielding 7beta-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-[3-formamido-2-(2-formyloxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester iodide (IV). The treatment of (IV), first with trifluoroacetic acid and anisole and then with HCl, affords 7beta-amino-3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid chloride (V). The condensation of (V) with 2-(2-formamidothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetic acid (VI) by means of POCl3 in ethyl acetate gives 3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-7beta-[2-(2-formamido-thiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (VII), which is deformylated with HCl affording 3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-7beta-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (VIII). Finally, this compound is treated with H2SO4 to give FK-037. 2) Compound (VIII) can also be obtained by condensation of (V) with 1-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetyl]benzo- triazole-3-oxide (IX) in THF.

参考文献No.243655
标题:FK-037
作者:Prous, J.; Graul, A.; Casta馿r, J.
来源:Drugs Fut 1994,19(4),325
合成路线图解说明:

FK-037 can be obtained by related ways: 1) The formylation of 5-amino-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (I) with formic acid - acetic anhydride gives 5-formamido-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazole (II), which is condensed with 7beta-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-(chloromethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester (III) by means of NaI in DMF, yielding 7beta-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-[3-formamido-2-(2-formyloxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid diphenylmethyl ester iodide (IV). The treatment of (IV), first with trifluoroacetic acid and anisole and then with HCl, affords 7beta-amino-3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid chloride (V). The condensation of (V) with 2-(2-formamidothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetic acid (VI) by means of POCl3 in ethyl acetate gives 3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-7beta-[2-(2-formamido-thiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (VII), which is deformylated with HCl affording 3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-7beta-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (VIII). Finally, this compound is treated with H2SO4 to give FK-037. 2) Compound (VIII) can also be obtained by condensation of (V) with 1-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetyl]benzo- triazole-3-oxide (IX) in THF.

合成路线图解说明:

3) The condensation of 4-chloro-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)-3-oxobutyric acid (IX) with 7beta-amino-3-[3-amino-2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pyrazoliomethyl]-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (X) by means of POCl3 in DMF gives the corresponding acetamide (XI), which is then cyclized with thiourea by means of sodium acetate in water to obtain compound (VII). Finally, this compound is treated with H2SO4 to give FK-037.

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