Treatment of butanedioate derivative (I) with methallyl iodide (II) and LDA in THF affords alkene (III), which is then reduced by hydrogenation over Pd/C and subjected to saponification by means of KOH in dioxane to yield succinic acid (IV). Protection of (IV) with 2,2-dimethoxypropane (V) and p-TsOH in DMF provides derivative (VI), which is then coupled with pentafluorophenol (VII) by using EDC in CH2Cl2 to furnish activated ester (VIII). Displacement of the pentafluorophenol moiety of (VIII) by treatment with L-tert-leucine methylamide (IX) in DMF gives methylamide derivative (X), which is deprotected with THF and HCl and condensed with O-benzylhydroxylamine (XI) by means of EDC to afford derivative (XII). Finally, (XII) is debenzylated by hydrogenation over Pd/C in EtOH to give the target compound.
An improved method for the obtaining of the desired product is the direct coupling of carboxylic acid derivative (VI) with L-tert-leucine methylamide (IX) by using EDC in CH2Cl2 to furnish methylamide derivative (X), followed by final treatment of (X) with hydroxylamine (NH2OH) in THF.