合成路线图解说明: 1) The N-acylation of DL-serine (I) with 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid by means of carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) in THF gives the acylated serine (III), which is cyclized by means of CBr4/triphenylphosphine/imidazole in acetonitrile to yields the oxazoline (IV). The dehydrogenation of (IV) with activated MnO2 in acetone affords 2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)oxazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (V), which is reduced with LiBH4 in THF/methanol giving the oxazolylmethnaol (VI). The reaction of (VI) with Br2/triphenylphosphine in acetonitrile yields the bromomethyl derivtive (VII), which is condensed with N-ethyl-N-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]formamide (VIII) by means of NaH in THF to afford the formylated precursor (IX). Finally, this compound is converted into LY-382924 by reduction of the formyl group with AlH3 (LiAlH4/H2SO4) in THF and treatmnt with HCl gas in CHCl3.
2) The intermediate N-ethyl-N-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]formamide (VIII) has been obtained as follows: The acylation of 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylamine (X) with acetic anhydride gives the acetamide (XI), which is reduced with LiAlH4 to the secondary amine (XII). Finally, this amine is formylated with formic acid and carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) in THF. |