【药物名称】MC-03,971
化学结构式(Chemical Structure):
参考文献No.550518
标题:Design, synthesis and in vitro antibacterial properties of novel 3-heteroarylthio cephems with anti-MRSA activity: Amino acid prodrug approach to solubility improvement
作者:Glinka, T.; Price, M.; Halas, S.; Calkins,T.; Frith, R.; Nudelman, G.; Whitehead, C.; Cho, A.; Hecker, S.; Ludwikow, M.; Chamberland, S.; Crawford, J.; Lee, V.
来源:39th Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Sept 26 1999, San Francisco) 1999,Abst F391
合成路线图解说明:

The condensation of 1,3-dichloroacetone (I) with thiourea (II) provided 2-amino-4-(chloromethyl)thiazole (III). Further displacement of the chlorine atom of (III) with N-Boc-2-mercaptoethylamine (IV) gave thioether (V). Thiocyanation of the thiazole ring of (V) using thiocyanogen, generated from KSCN and Br2, provided (VI). Reductive cleavage of the thiocyanate group of (VI) with NaBH4 gave rise to the mercaptothiazole (VII), which was subsequently coupled with the chlorocephem (VIII) to yield adduct (IX). Incorporation of a N-Boc-alanine unit to (IX) to afford (XI) was then achieved by condensation with N-Boc-alanine pentafluorophenyl ester (X) in 1,2-dichloroethane. Finally, the protecting groups of (XI) were cleaved by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid in the presence of triethylsilane.

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