*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION *** RTECS NUMBER : UF6220000 CHEMICAL NAME : Propionic acid, 3-nitro- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 504-88-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1759889 REFERENCE : 4-02-00-00771 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199706 DATA ITEMS CITED : 17 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C3-H5-N-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 119.09 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : WN2VQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Bovinocidin * Hiptagenic acid * NCI-C03076 * 3-Nitropropanoic acid * beta-Nitropropionic acid * 3-Nitropropionic acid * Propanoic acid, 3-nitro- *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 67 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 78,310,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 22 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,83,1985 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 68100 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - ataxia REFERENCE : CHYCDW Zhonghua Yufangyixue Zazhi. Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine. (China International Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) Beginning history not known. Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,321,1986 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JAJAAA Journal of Antibiotics, Series A. (Tokyo, Japan) V.6-20, 1953-67. For publisher information, see JANTAJ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,133,1960 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1870 mg/kg/2Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-52,1978 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : IAPUDO IARC Publications. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.27- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,283,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/plate REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 5),1,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 5 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 341,161,1995 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 196,61,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 970 ng/plate REFERENCE : JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,190,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 97,359,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(Suppl 13),103,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,21,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 196,61,1988 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative/limited: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (gavage);no evidence:mouse,rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-52,78 *** END OF RECORD ***