*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION *** RTECS NUMBER : UQ6400000 CHEMICAL NAME : Pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid, 5-hydroxy-1-(p-sulfophenyl)-4-(p-sulfophenyl)azo-, trisodium salt CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 1934-21-0 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 23 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C16-H9-N4-O9-S2.3Na MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 534.38 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T5NNJ AR DSWO& CVO DNUNR DSWO& EQ &-NA- 3 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Mutagen Reproductive Effector Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Acid Leather Yellow T * Acid Yellow 23 * Acid Yellow T * Acilan Yellow GG * A.F. Yellow No. 4 * Airedale Yellow T * Aizen tartrazine * Amacid Yellow T * Atul Tartrazine * Bucacid tartrazine * Calcocid Yellow MCG * Calcocid Yellow XX * Canacert tartrazine * 3-Carboxy-5-hydroxy-1-p-sulfophenyl-4-p-sulfophenylazopyrazole trisodium salt * Certicol Tartrazol Yellow S * Cilefa Yellow T * C.I. 640 * C.I. 19140 * C.I. Acid Yellow 23 * C.I. Acid Yellow 23, trisodium salt * C.I. Food Yellow 4 * Curon Fast Yellow 5G * D and C Yellow No. 5 * Dolkwal tartrazine * Dye FD and C Yellow No. 5 * E 102 * Edicol Supra Tartrazine N * Egg Yellow A * Erio Tartrazine * Eurocert tartrazine * FD and C Yellow 5 * FD & C Yellow No. 5 tartrazine * Fenazo Yellow T * Food Yellow 4 * Food Yellow 5 * HD tartrazine * HD Tartrazine Supra * Hexacert Yellow No. 5 * Hexacol tartrazine * Hidazid tartrazine * Hispacid Fast Yellow T * Hydrazine Yellow * Hydroxine Yellow L * Kako tartrazine * Kayaku Food Colour Yellow No. 4 * Kayaku tartrazine * Kca Foodcol Tartrazine PF * Kca Tartrazine PF * Kiton Yellow T * Lake Yellow * Lemon Yellow A * Lemon Yellow A Geigy * L-Gelb 2 * Maple Tartrazol Yellow * Mitsui tartrazine * Naphtocard Yellow O * Neklacid Yellow T * Oxanal Yellow T * San-ei Tartrazine * Schultz No. 737 * Sugai tartrazine * Tartar Yellow N * Tartar Yellow S * Tartar Yellow FS * Tartar Yellow PF * Tartran Yellow * Tartraphenine * Tartrazine * Tartrazine A Export * Tartrazine B * Tartrazine B.P.C. * Tartrazine Extra Pure A * Tartrazine FD&C Yellow #5 * Tartrazine FQ * Tartrazine G * Tartrazine Lake * Tartrazine Lake Yellow N * Tartrazine M * Tartrazine MCGL * Tartrazine N * Tartrazine NS * Tartrazine O * Tartrazine T * Tartrazine XX * Tartrazine XXX * Tartrazine Yellow * Tartrazol BPC * Tartrazol Yellow * Tartrine Yellow O * Trisodium 3-carboxy-5-hydroxy-1-p-sulfophenyl-4-p-sulfophenylazopyrazole * Trisodium salt of 3-carboxy-5-hydroxy-1-sulfophenylazopyrazole * Unitertracid Yellow TE * Usacert Yellow No. 5 * Vondacid tartrazine * Wool Yellow * Xylene Fast Yellow GT * Y-4 * 1310 Yellow * 1409 Yellow * Yellow Lake 69 * Yellow No. 5 * Yellow No. 5 FDC * Zlut kysela 23 * Zlut pigment 100 * Zlut potravinarska 4 *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human DOSE/DURATION : 14 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - paresthesis Musculoskeletal - changes in teeth and supporting structures REFERENCE : ANAEA3 Annals of Allergy. (American College of Allergists, POB 20671, Bloomington, MN 55420) V.1- 1943- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,719,1959 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 38B,88,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : >2 gm/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : APFRAD Annales Pharmaceutiques Francaises. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1943- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,402,1957 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 12750 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. (Rome, Italy) No.?-57, 1948-77. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 38B,88,1966 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 476 mg/kg/28D-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) REFERENCE : JPPMAB Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. (Pharmaceutical Soc. of Great Britain, 1 Lambeth High St., London SEI 7JN, UK) V.1- 1949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,625,1958 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 18500 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - blood and lymphatic systems (including spleen and marrow) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,1211,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 1280 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,399,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 20 gm/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,399,1982 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 600 ppm REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 224,479,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics. English translation of GNKAA5. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.2- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,528,1975 TYPE OF TEST : Body fluid assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1500 mg/kg REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 60,328,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/L REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,623,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung DOSE/DURATION : 2100 mg/L REFERENCE : GMCRDC Gann Monograph on Cancer Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No. 11- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,95,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/L REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,461,1982 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW DICPBB Drug Intelligence and Clinical Pharmacy. (POB 42435, Cincinnati, OH 45242) V.3- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,198,1975 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M2148 No. of Facilities: 2666 (estimated) No. of Industries: 32 No. of Occupations: 45 No. of Employees: 47875 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M2148 No. of Facilities: 15429 (estimated) No. of Industries: 95 No. of Occupations: 99 No. of Employees: 318163 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 157622 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: S cerevisiae gene conversion EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: B subtilis rec assay EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1998 *** END OF RECORD ***