*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER            : CB6580000
CHEMICAL NAME           : Anthraquinone, 1,2-dihydroxy-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER     : 72-48-0
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1914037
REFERENCE               : 4-08-00-03256 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
LAST UPDATED            : 199701
DATA ITEMS CITED        : 9
MOLECULAR FORMULA       : C14-H8-O4
MOLECULAR WEIGHT        : 240.22
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L C666 BV IVJ EQ FQ
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR     : Mutagen
                          Primary Irritant
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
   * Alizarin
   * Alizarina
   * Alizarin B
   * Alizarine
   * Alizarine B
   * Alizarine 3B
   * Alizarine indicator
   * Alizarine Lake Red 2P
   * Alizarine Lake Red 3P
   * Alizarine Lake Red IPX
   * Alizarine L paste
   * Alizarine NAC
   * Alizarine paste 20% bluish
   * Alizarine Red
   * Alizarine Red B
   * Alizarine Red B2
   * Alizarine Red IP
   * Alizarine Red IPP
   * Alizarine Red L
   * Alizarinprimeveroside
   * Alizarin Red
   * 9,10-Anthracenedione, 1,2-dihydroxy-
   * 1,2-Anthraquinonediol
   * Certiqual Alizarine
   * C.I. 58000
   * C.I. Mordant Red 11
   * C.I. Pigment Red 83
   * D and C Orange No. 15
   * Deep Crimson Madder 10821
   * 1,2-Dihydroxyanthrachinon
   * 1,2-Dihydroxyanthraquinone
   * 1,2-Dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone
   * Eljon madder
   * Mitsui Alizarine B
   * Sanyo Carmine L2B
   * Turkey Red
 
                       *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
 
                      ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 mg/24H
REACTION SEVERITY       : Mild
REFERENCE :
   85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,
   Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,653,1986
 
                        ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Bird - wild bird species
DOSE/DURATION           : 316 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   AECTCV Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.
   (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ
   070944)  V.1-    1973-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,355,1983
 
                            ** MUTATION DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,203,1976
 
TYPE OF TEST            : DNA repair
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis
DOSE/DURATION           : 2 mg/disc
REFERENCE :
   TRENAF Kenkyu Nenpo--Tokyo-toritsu Eisei Kenkyusho.  Annual Report of Tokyo
   Metropolitan Research Laboratory of Public Health.  (Tokyo-toritsu Eisei
   Kenkyusho, 24-1, 3-chome, Hyakunin-cho, Shin-juku-ku, Tokyo 160, Japan) V.1-
      1949/50-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,153,1976
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Unscheduled DNA synthesis
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat Liver
DOSE/DURATION           : 10 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 240,1,1990
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 240,1,1990

         *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :
   NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)
     NOES Hazard Code - X3295
       No. of Facilities: 192 (estimated)
       No. of Industries: 9
       No. of Occupations: 9
       No. of Employees: 3003 (estimated)
       No. of Female Employees: 1199 (estimated)

                          *** STATUS IN U.S. ***
 
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: B subtilis rec assay
   
   EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

 
                            *** END OF RECORD ***