*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***
RTECS NUMBER : XI0388000
CHEMICAL NAME : 5-Thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic
acid, 3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-oxo-7-(2-(2-
thienyl)acetamido)-, acetate (ester)
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 153-61-7
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0945586
LAST UPDATED : 199707
DATA ITEMS CITED : 17
MOLECULAR FORMULA : C16-H16-N2-O6-S2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 396.46
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T46 ANV ES GUTJ G1OV1 HVQ CMV1- BT5SJ
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug
Mutagen
Reproductive Effector
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
* Cefalotin
* Cephalothin
* Cephalotin
* 7-(2-Thienylacetamido)cephalosporanic acid
* 7-(Thiophene-2-acetamido)cephalosporanic acid
*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 4296 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ANTBAL Antibiotiki. (Moscow, USSR) V.1-29, 1956-84. For publisher
information, see AMBIEH. Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,44,1981
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki,
Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:
27(Suppl 6),124,1979
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : >5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki,
Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:
31(Suppl 3),817,1983
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 23 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI)
1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year:
-,863,1965
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : >4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for
Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,40,1973
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 4990 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki,
Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:
26(Suppl 1),150,1978
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 7 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,
acute tubular necrosis)
REFERENCE :
BYYADW Byoin Yakugaku. Hospital Pharmacology. (Yakuji Nippon Sha, 1-11
Izumi-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1975-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,220,1978
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracerebral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 81 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI)
1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year:
-,863,1965
** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 70 gm/kg/35D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - normocytic anemia
Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki,
Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:
31(Suppl 3),817,1983
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 21 gm/kg/21D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,
acute tubular necrosis)
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in sodium
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki,
Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:
40(Suppl 4),162,1992
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 31 gm/kg/31D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,
acute tubular necrosis)
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
REFERENCE :
ANTBAL Antibiotiki. (Moscow, USSR) V.1-29, 1956-84. For publisher
information, see AMBIEH. Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,44,1981
** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE : 8800 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
e.g., stunted fetus)
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki,
Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year:
27(Suppl 6),245,1979
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE : 18 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 9-11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - skin and skin
appendages
REFERENCE :
SEIJBO Senten Ijo. Congenital Anomalies. (Nippon Senten Ijo Gakkai, c/o
Kinki Daigaku Igakubu Kaibagaku Kyoshitsu, 380 Nishiyama, Sayama-cho,
Mirami-Kawachi-gun, Osaka-fu, Japan) V.1-26, 1960-86. For publisher
information, see CGANE7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,250,1976
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE : 9 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 9-11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental
abnormalities
REFERENCE :
TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan
R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,250,1976
** MUTATION DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : Phage inhibition capacity
TEST SYSTEM : Microorganism - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION : 25 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
ZMMPAO Zentralblatt fuer Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde,
Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene, Abteilung 1: Originale, Reihe A:
Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Parasitologie. (Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger.)
V.217-245, 1971-79. Volume(issue)/page/year: 231,369,1975
*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***
NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :
NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)
NOHS Hazard Code - 83991
No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated)
No. of Industries: 1
No. of Occupations: 3
No. of Employees: 1452 (estimated)
NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)
NOES Hazard Code - 83991
No. of Facilities: 290 (estimated)
No. of Industries: 1
No. of Occupations: 8
No. of Employees: 21013 (estimated)
No. of Female Employees: 19052 (estimated)
*** END OF RECORD ***