*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION *** RTECS NUMBER : XS4725000 CHEMICAL NAME : p-Toluamide, N-isopropyl-alpha-(2-methylhydrazino)-, monohydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 366-70-1 LAST UPDATED : 199710 DATA ITEMS CITED : 111 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H19-N3-O.Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 257.80 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1Y1&MVR D1MM1 &GH COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Benzamide, N-(1-methylethyl)-4-((2-methylhydrazino)methyl)-, monohydrochloride * Chlorhydrate de 1-methyl 2 p (isopropylcarbamoyl)benzyl-hydrazine * Ibenzmethyzine hydrochloride * Ibenzmethyzin hydrochloride * IBZ * 1-(p-Isopropylcarbamoylbenzyl)-2-methylhydrazine hydrochloride * 2-(p-(Isopropylcarbamoyl)benzyl)-1-methylhydrazine hydrochloride * N-Isopropyl-alpha-(2-methylhydrazino)-p-toluamide hydrochloride * N-Isopropyl-p-(2-methylhydrazinomethyl)benzamide hydrochloride * Matulane * MBH * p-(N'-Methylhydrazinomethyl)-N-isopropylbenzamide hydrochloride * 1-Methyl-2-p-(isopropylcarbamyol)benzohydrazine hydrochloride * 1-Methyl-2-(p-isopropylcarbamoylbenzyl)hydrazine hydrochloride * Natulan hydrochloride * NCI-C01810 * NSC-77213 * Procarbazine hydrochloride * Ro 4-6467 * p-Toluamide, N-isopropyl-alpha-(2-methylhydrazino)-, hydrochloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 570 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,355,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 490 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,720,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 350 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,1467,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 785 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - leukopenia Blood - thrombocytopenia Immunological Including Allergic - decreased immune response REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,977,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 560 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,467,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 699 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,287,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 710 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,467,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 540 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,467,1973 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1320 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - leukopenia Blood - thrombocytopenia Immunological Including Allergic - decreased immune response REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,977,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 145 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Blood - leukopenia Blood - thrombocytopenia Immunological Including Allergic - decreased immune response REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,977,1981 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2700 mg/kg/5W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Related to Chronic Data - death Related to Chronic Data - changes in ovarian weight REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,365,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2100 mg/kg/5W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Related to Chronic Data - death Related to Chronic Data - changes in ovarian weight REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,365,1972 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1027,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1170 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Brain and Coverings - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-19,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 300 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Endocrine - tumors REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,155,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 125 mg/kg female 22 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - transplacental tumorigenesis Brain and Coverings - tumors REFERENCE : ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,905,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,337,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2340 mg/kg/42W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Brain and Coverings - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-19,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 4088 mg/kg/5Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : BCSYDM Bristol-Myers Cancer Symposia. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,239,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 3270 mg/kg/69W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - leukemia Musculoskeletal - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,2125,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4680 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : RRCRBU Recent Results in Cancer Research. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1965- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,1,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1950 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : RRCRBU Recent Results in Cancer Research. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1965- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,1,1975 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1027,1968 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1136 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,337,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4680 mg/kg/52W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Brain and Coverings - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-19,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 2340 mg/kg/26W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Brain and Coverings - tumors Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease REFERENCE : NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-19,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes SPECIES OBSERVED : Primate - monkey DOSE/DURATION : 20 gm/kg/8Y-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Blood - leukemia Musculoskeletal - tumors REFERENCE : BCSYDM Bristol-Myers Cancer Symposia. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,239,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1200 mg/kg/14W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Skin and Appendages - tumors REFERENCE : ONCOBS Oncology. (S. Karger AG, Postfach CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.21- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,106,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2560 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : CNCRA6 Cancer Chemotherapy Reports. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-52, 1959-68. For publisher information, see CTRRDO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,77,1964 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2 gm/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors Blood - leukemia REFERENCE : CNCRA6 Cancer Chemotherapy Reports. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-52, 1959-68. For publisher information, see CTRRDO. Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,77,1964 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 120 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,381,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 60 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear REFERENCE : CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849- Volume(issue)/page/year: 161,2127,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 120 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 1-12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - abortion REFERENCE : CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849- Volume(issue)/page/year: 161,2127,1967 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 4 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 13-16 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System REFERENCE : JCVPAR Journal of Comparative Pathology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.75- 1965- Volume(issue)/page/year: 101,421,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 360 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 9-14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,381,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 30 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12-15 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,203,1985 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 800 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 4 week(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct REFERENCE : REPTED Reproductive Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,43,1989 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 2100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 30 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,365,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 60 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Fertility - abortion Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System REFERENCE : CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849- Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,16,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 60 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 7-9 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system REFERENCE : CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849- Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,16,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 120 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular (circulatory) system REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,381,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 360 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 8-13 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - body wall Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,381,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 2100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 30 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Maternal Effects - ovaries, fallopian tubes Reproductive - Maternal Effects - uterus, cervix, vagina REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,365,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,287,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 100 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,287,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 400 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 1 day(s) pre-mating TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 55,233,1984 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE : 200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - homeostasis REFERENCE : CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849- Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,16,1969 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 5 ug/plate REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,179,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 116 umol/plate REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,1469,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/L REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,347,1983 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 25 ug/plate REFERENCE : NULSAK Nucleus (Calcutta). (Dr. A.K. Sharma, Centre of Advanced Studies in Cell and Chromosome Research, Calcutta, 35 Baliygunge Circular Rd., Calcutta 700 019, India) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,159,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 25 gm/L REFERENCE : BBACAQ Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 281,507,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 130 mg/L REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,977,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Neurospora crassa DOSE/DURATION : 1 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 246,193,1991 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 34 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,51,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Gene conversion and mitotic recombination TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 17 gm/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,51,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 80,265,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 9 mg/L REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 67,1303,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/kg REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,563,1985 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 375 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,275,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 203,135,1988 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 135 mg/kg REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1059,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 12500 ug/kg REFERENCE : EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,122,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,177,1987 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 223,411,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(Suppl 13),103,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,77,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 600 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,329,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1550 umol/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,1469,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : EESADV Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,122,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 160 ug/kg REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,977,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 126,47,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,287,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,77,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,77,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 2500 mg/L REFERENCE : EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12(Suppl 13),103,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Host-mediated assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 164,19,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Host-mediated assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,107,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Sperm Morphology ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,77,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Embryo DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/L REFERENCE : IJCNAW International Journal of Cancer. (International Union Against Cancer, 3 rue du Conseil- General, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland) V.1- 1966- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,642,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Kidney DOSE/DURATION : 25 gm/L REFERENCE : BBACAQ Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 281,507,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,977,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 136,137,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 560 mg/L REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,977,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/L REFERENCE : EVSRBT Environmental Science Research. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,977,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - pig DOSE/DURATION : 168 mg/kg/4W (Continuous) REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,2153,1992 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Sufficient Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,311,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,311,1981 IARC Cancer Review:Group 2A IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,327,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4523 No. of Facilities: 32 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1328 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 289 (estimated) *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; SHE-clonal assay EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster-whole sex chrom. loss EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Rodent dominant lethal; Host-mediated assay EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Rodent heritable translocation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: L5178Y cells in vitro-TK test; Mammalian micronucleus EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Mouse spot test; N crassa-forward mutation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: E coli polA without S9; Mouse specific locus EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Sperm morphology-mouse; Sperm morphology-rabbit EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Weakly Positive: S cerevisiae gene conversion EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Weakly Positive: S cerevisiae-homozygosis; S cerevisiae-reversion EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/dose response: In vivo SCE-nonhuman EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Cell transform.-BALB/c-3T3 EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: D melanogaster-partial sex chrom. loss EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: D melanogaster-reciprocal translocation EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1998 NCI Carcinogenesis Studies (ipr);clear evidence:mouse,rat RRCRBU Recent Results in Cancer Research. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1965- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,1,75 NCI Carcinogenesis Bioassay (ipr);clear evidence:mouse,rat NCITR* National Cancer Institute Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series. (Bethesda, MD) No.0-205. For publisher information, see NTPTR*. Volume(issue)/page/year: NCI-TR-19,79 NTP 7th Annual Report on Carcinogens, 1992 : anticipated to be carcinogen *** END OF RECORD ***