*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION *** RTECS NUMBER : GA2360000 CHEMICAL NAME : Choline, chloride, succinate (2:1) CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 71-27-2 LAST UPDATED : 199706 DATA ITEMS CITED : 10 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C14-H30-N2-O4.2Cl MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 361.36 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1K1&1&2OV2VO2K1&1&1 &Q 2 &G 2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug Mutagen Human SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Anectine * Anectine chloride * Bis(2-dimethylaminoethyl)succinate bis(methochloride) * Bis(succinyldichlorocholine) * Chlorsuccinylcholin * Chlorure de succinilcoline * Choline succinate dichloride * Choline, succinyl-, dichloride * Cloruro di succinilcolina * Diacetylcholine chloride * Diacetylcholine dichloride * 2-Dimethylaminoethyl succinate dimethochloride * Ethanaminium, 2,2'-((1,4-dioxo-1,4-butanediyl)bis(oxy))bis(N,N,N-trimethyl-, dichloride * (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium chloride succinate * Lysthenon * Lysthenone * Midarine * Myoplegine * Pantolax * Quelicin chloride * Scoline * Scoline chloride * Skolin * Succicuran * Succinic acid, bis(beta-dimethylaminoethyl) ester, dimethochloride * Succinic acid, diester with choline chloride * Succinoylcholine chloride * Succinyl-asta * Succinyl bischoline chloride * Succinylbischoline dichloride * Succinylcholine chloride * Succinylcholine dichloride * Succinyldicholine chloride * Succinylforte * Sucostrin chloride * Sukcinylcholinchlorid * Suxamethonium chloride * Suxamethonium dichloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 1429 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium REFERENCE : AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine. (American College of Physicians, 4200 Pine St., Philadelphia, PA 19104) V.1- 1927- Volume(issue)/page/year: 106,164,1987 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 7 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) REFERENCE : AROTAA Archives of Otolaryngology. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.1-52, 1925-50; V.72- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 96,464,1972 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1250 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,135,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 430 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,83,1953 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 240 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) REFERENCE : IJNEAQ International Journal of Neuropharmacology. (New York, NY) V.1-8, 1962-69. For publisher information, see NEPHBW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,305,1966 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 300 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 122,152,1959 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Leukocyte DOSE/DURATION : 300 ug/culture REFERENCE : MSCREJ Medical Science Research. (Elsevier Applied Science Pub. Ltd., Crown House, Linton Rd., Barking, Essex IG11 8JU, UK) V.15- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,759,1992 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 2500 ug/kg REFERENCE : MSCREJ Medical Science Research. (Elsevier Applied Science Pub. Ltd., Crown House, Linton Rd., Barking, Essex IG11 8JU, UK) V.15- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,759,1992 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84013 No. of Facilities: 25 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 400 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84013 No. of Facilities: 207 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 10334 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 9106 (estimated) *** END OF RECORD ***