*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER            : LM6475000
CHEMICAL NAME           : Fluorine
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER     : 7782-41-4
LAST UPDATED            : 199712
DATA ITEMS CITED        : 46
MOLECULAR FORMULA       : F2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT        : 38.00
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :  E2
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR     : Primary Irritant
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
   * Bifluoriden
   * Fluor
   * Fluorine
   * Fluoro
   * Fluorures acide
   * Fluoruri acidi
   * RCRA waste number P056
   * Saeure fluoride
 
                       *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
 
                      ** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human
DOSE/DURATION           : 25 ppm/5M
REACTION SEVERITY       : Mild
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,10,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 140 ppm/30M
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,10,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 467 ppm/5M
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,10,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION           : 68 ppm/1H
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,10,1968
 
                        ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 185 ppm/1H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
   Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,10,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 150 ppm/1H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - iritis
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
   Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,10,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LC - Lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION           : >93 ppm/1H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cough
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
   Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,10,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION           : 270 ppm/30M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - iritis
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
   Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,10,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION           : 170 ppm/1H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - iritis
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
   Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
   AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal.  (AIHA, 475 Wolf
   Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311)  V.19-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,10,1968

                              *** REVIEWS ***
 
   ACGIH TLV-STEL 3.1 mg/m3 (2 ppm)
   DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices
   (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial
   Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   TLV/BEI,1997

   ACGIH TLV-TWA 1.6 mg/m3 (1 ppm)
   DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices
   (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial
   Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   TLV/BEI,1997

   TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
   JAVMA4 Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association.  (American
   Veterinary Medical Assoc., 930 N. Meacham Rd., Schaumburg, IL 60196)  V.48-
   1915-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 164,277,1974

   TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
   FOREAE Food Research.  (Champaign, IL)  V.1-25, 1936-60.  For publisher
   information, see JFDSAZ.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,313,1942

   TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
   KOTTAM Kogai to Taisaku.  Journal of Environmental Pollution Control. (Kogai
   Taisaku Gijutsu Dokokai, Shuwa-Akasaka Bldg., 9-1-244, Akasaka, Minato-ku,
   Tokyo 107, Japan)  V.1-    1965-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,1300,1975

   TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
   CLCHAU Clinical Chemistry (Winston-Salem, NC).  (American Assoc. for
   Clinical Chemistry, 1725 K St., NW, Washington, DC 20006)  V.1-    1955-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,361,1973

   TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
   AJMEAZ American Journal of Medicine.  (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave., New
   York, NY 10022) V.1-    1946-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,409,1965

   TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
   IECHAD Industrial and Engineering Chemistry.  (Washington, DC)  V.15-62,
   1923-70.  For publisher information, see CHMTBL.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   26,791,1934

                    *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***
 
   MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 ppm (2 mg/m3)
   DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices
   (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial
   Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   3,117,1971

   OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3)
   CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations.  (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt.
   of Documents, Washington, DC 20402)  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,1910.1000,1994

   OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3)
   CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations.  (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt.
   of Documents, Washington, DC 20402)  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,1926.55,1994

   OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3)
   CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations.  (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt.
   of Documents, Washington, DC 20402)  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   29,1915.1000,1993

   OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3)
   CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations.  (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt.
   of Documents, Washington, DC 20402)  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   41,50-204.50,1994

                    *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***
 
   OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 ppm (2 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (4 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 ppm (1.6 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (3.1 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-FINLAND:STEL 0.1 ppm (0.26 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-FRANCE:STEL 1 ppm (2 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.2 mg/m3;STEL 0.4 mg/m3 JAN 1993
   
   OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 ppm (2 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-POLAND:TWA 0.05 mg/m3 JAN 1993
   
   OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3);STEL 0.3 ppm (0.5 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.15 mg/m3);STEL 0.2 ppm JAN 1993
   
   OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.2 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 ppm (2 mg/m3);STEL 2 ppm (4 mg/m3) JAN 1993
   
   OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV
   
   OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV

         *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :
   NIOSH REL TO FLUORINE-air:10H TWA 0.1 ppm
REFERENCE :
   NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of
   Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :
   NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)
     NOHS Hazard Code - 33370
       No. of Facilities: 396 (estimated)
       No. of Industries: 10
       No. of Occupations: 13
       No. of Employees: 2580 (estimated)
   
   NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)
     NOES Hazard Code - 33370
       No. of Facilities: 490 (estimated)
       No. of Industries: 19
       No. of Occupations: 25
       No. of Employees: 12854 (estimated)
       No. of Female Employees: 2059 (estimated)

                          *** STATUS IN U.S. ***
 
   EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
   
   On EPA IRIS database
   
   EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1998

 
                            *** END OF RECORD ***