*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION *** RTECS NUMBER : LV2625000 CHEMICAL NAME : 4H-Furo(3,2-c)pyran-2(6H)-one, 4-hydroxy- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 149-29-1 BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0149675 REFERENCE : 5-18-03-00005 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) LAST UPDATED : 199612 DATA ITEMS CITED : 59 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C7-H6-O4 MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 154.13 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BOV GO IU&TJ FQ COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Drug Mutagen Reproductive Effector Natural Product SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * Clairformin * Clavacin * Clavatin * Claviformin * 2,4-Dihydroxy-2H-pyran-delta-3(6H),alpha-acetic acid-3,4-lactone * (2,4-Dihydroxy-2H-pyran-3(6H)-ylidene)acetic acid-3,4-lactone * Expansin * Expansine * Gigantin * 4-Hydroxy-4H-furo(3,2-C)pyran-2(6H)-one * Leucopin * Mycoin * Mycoin C * Mycoin C3 * Mycoine C3 * Mycosin * Patulin * Patuline * Penicidin * 2H-Pyran-delta(sup 3(6H),alpha)-acetic acid, 2,4-dihydroxy-, 3,4-lactone * Terinin *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 27790 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : ARCVBP Annales Recherches Veterinaires. (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Service des Publ., Route de Saint-Cyr, 78000 Versailles, France) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,41,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 4590 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : ARCVBP Annales Recherches Veterinaires. (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Service des Publ., Route de Saint-Cyr, 78000 Versailles, France) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,41,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 11 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - food intake (animal) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Skin and Appendages - hair REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,289,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8570 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - other changes REFERENCE : ARCVBP Annales Recherches Veterinaires. (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Service des Publ., Route de Saint-Cyr, 78000 Versailles, France) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,41,1977 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 17 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,275,1978 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,109,1946 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,181,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 85GDA2 "CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds," Vols.1- , Berdy, J., Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,439,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intracerebral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 570 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,91,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 8 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,85,1961 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - dog DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - food intake (animal) Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,605,1979 TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit DOSE/DURATION : 12 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - pleural effusion REFERENCE : LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 245,631,1943 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 31500 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,173,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,173,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 23 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,173,1980 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported SPECIES OBSERVED : Bird - chicken DOSE/DURATION : 170 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : RCTOE4 Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.98- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,47,1990 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 392 mg/kg/14D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Gastrointestinal - alteration in gastric secretion Gastrointestinal - gastritis Related to Chronic Data - death REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,289,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 84 mg/kg/4W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,23,1988 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 60 mg/kg/30D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport REFERENCE : IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,637,1987 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 232 mg/kg/58W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application REFERENCE : BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,85,1961 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 135 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 5 week(s) pre-mating female 5 week(s) pre-mating - 20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,713,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 675 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : male 5 week(s) pre-mating female 5 week(s) pre-mating - 20 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., # alive at weaning per # alive at day 4) REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,713,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE : 135 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : multigenerations TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,713,1977 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 24 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 14-19 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive) REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,243,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 18 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,219,1978 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE : 24 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 6-17 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,219,1978 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 171,79,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : AEMIDF Applied and Environmental Microbiology. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.31- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,1046,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 20 ug/disc REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,445,1976 TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 3200 nmol/L REFERENCE : CBTOE2 Cell Biology and Toxicology. (Princeton Scientific Pub., Inc., 301 N. Harrison St., CN 5279, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.1- 1984- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1(3),133,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : JAFCAU Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,454,1969 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/L REFERENCE : AEMIDF Applied and Environmental Microbiology. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.31- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,110,1983 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 32 mg/L/1H REFERENCE : JJEMAG Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine. (Kinokuniya Book-Stores of America Co., Ltd., West Bldg., Japan Cultural and Trade Center, 1581 Webster St., San Francisco, CA 94115) V.7- 1928- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,527,1972 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/L REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,893,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Human HeLa cell DOSE/DURATION : 3200 ug/L REFERENCE : JJEMAG Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine. (Kinokuniya Book-Stores of America Co., Ltd., West Bldg., Japan Cultural and Trade Center, 1581 Webster St., San Francisco, CA 94115) V.7- 1928- Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,327,1972 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L REFERENCE : FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,893,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,128,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Fibroblast DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/L REFERENCE : FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,128,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 3200 ug/L REFERENCE : GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,619,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : ENVRAL Environmental Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,407,1985 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L REFERENCE : GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,619,1977 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L REFERENCE : GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,619,1977 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L REFERENCE : FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,128,1986 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary DOSE/DURATION : 2 mg/L REFERENCE : FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,128,1986 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 74,164,1980 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 500 ug/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 113,273,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - domestic Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 500 nmol/L REFERENCE : TOXID9 Toxicologist. (Soc. of Toxicology, Inc., 475 Wolf Ledge Parkway, Akron, OH 44311) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,219,1993 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,83,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,83,1986 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW LLOYA2 Lloydia. (Cincinnati, OH) V.1-41, 1938-78. For publisher information, see JNPRDF. Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,21,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,225,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JMFTAT Journal of Milk and Food Technology. (Ames, IA) V.10-39, 1947-76. Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,695,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 22HAAD "Microbial Toxins, 1970-72," Ajil, S.J., et al., eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1970-72 Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,409,1971 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARMIAZ Annual Review of Microbiology. (Annual Reviews, Inc., POB 10139, Palo Alto, CA 94303) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,279,1972 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: In vitro cytogenetics-nonhuman; B subtilis rec assay EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Weakly Positive: S cerevisiae-homozygosis EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Rodent dominant lethal; Histidine reversion-Ames test EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat *** END OF RECORD ***