*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***
RTECS NUMBER : CC7930000
CHEMICAL NAME : D-Gluconic acid, 2,4:2',4'-O-(oxydistibylidyne)bis-,
Sb,Sb'-dioxide, trisodium salt, nonahydrate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 16037-91-5
OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 12001-86-4
LAST UPDATED : 199712
DATA ITEMS CITED : 31
MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H20-O17-Sb2.3Na.9H2-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 1048.91
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
* Antimony sodium gluconate
* Estibogluconato sodico
* D-Gluconic acid, cyclic ester with antimonic acid (H8Sb2O9) (2:1),
trisodium salt, nonahydrate
* Myostibin
* Pentostam
* Sodium stibogluconate
* Solustibosan
* Solustin
* Solusurmin
* Solyusurmin
* Stibanate
* Stibanose
* Stibatin
* Stibinol
*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 33 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CLDND* Compilation of LD50 Values of New Drugs. (J.R. MacDougal, Dept. of
National Health and Welfare, Food and Drug Divisions, 35 John St., Ottawa,
Ont., Canada)
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 7747 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IJPAAO Indian Journal of Pharmacy. (Bombay, India) V.1-40(1), 1939-78. For
publisher information, see IJSIDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,155,1949
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 1625 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
DRFUD4 Drugs of the Future. (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos 540,
08080 Barcelona, Spain) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year:
18,451,1993
** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 77537 mg/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue
levels - phosphatases
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue
levels - transaminases
REFERENCE :
HETOEA Human & Experimental Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Brunel Road,
Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, RG21 2XS, UK) V.9- 1990-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,283,1992
*** REVIEWS ***
ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3
DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices
(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial
Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year:
TLV/BEI,1997
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
FAZMAE Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. Progress in Drug Research.
(Birkhauser Boston, Inc., c/o Springer-Verlag New York, 44 Hartz Way,
Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,108,1973
*** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS ***
MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3
DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices
(BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial
Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,15,1971
OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3
CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt.
of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:
29,1910.1000,1994
OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3
CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt.
of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:
29,1926.55,1994
OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3
CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt.
of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:
29,1915.1000,1993
OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3
CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt.
of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year:
41,50-204.50,1994
*** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS ***
OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-FINLAND:.TWA (0.5 mg(Sb)/m3) JAN 1993
OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 (total dust) JAN 1993
OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-POLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 0.2 mg(Sb)/m3;STEL 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3 JAN 1993
OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV
OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV
*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***
NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) :
NIOSH REL TO ANTIMONY-air:10H TWA 0.5 mg(Sb)/m3
REFERENCE :
NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of
Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.
Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992
*** END OF RECORD ***