*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION *** RTECS NUMBER : MV2800000 CHEMICAL NAME : Hydrazine, 1,2-dimethyl-, dihydrochloride CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 306-37-6 LAST UPDATED : 199806 DATA ITEMS CITED : 57 MOLECULAR FORMULA : C2-H8-N2.2Cl-H MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 133.04 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1MM1 &GH 2 COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen Mutagen Reproductive Effector SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES : * N,N'-Dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride * sym-Dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride * 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride * 1,2-Dimethylhydrazinium dichloride *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA *** ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : 23HZAR "Carcinoma of the Colon and Antecedent Epithelium," Burdette, W.J., ed., Springfield, IL C.C. Thomas, 1970 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,267,1970 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 122 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A062-138 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 26 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,383,1991 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 95 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,1469,1981 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 25400 ug/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,603,1982 TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value REFERENCE : NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: AD-A062-138 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 247 mg/kg/6W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,383,1991 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 889 mg/kg/22W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Liver - hepatitis, fibrous (cirrhosis, post-necrotic scarring) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight REFERENCE : JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub., 1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,383,1991 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 35 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,47,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 160 mg/kg/16W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : NUCADQ Nutrition and Cancer. (Franklin Institute Press, POB 2266, Phildelphia, PA 19103) V.1- 1978- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,146,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg/20W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : PSEBAA Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1903/04- Volume(issue)/page/year: 151,237,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 23 mg/kg/2Y-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : ANTRD4 Anticancer Research. (5 Argyropoulou St., Kato Patissia, Athens 907, Greece) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,365,1982 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 212 mg/kg/8W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 42,337,1969 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg/10W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,111,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 133 mg/kg/6W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,23,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2190 mg/kg/73W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - hepatitis, fibrous (cirrhosis, post-necrotic scarring) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,647,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig DOSE/DURATION : 2040 mg/kg/34W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Behavioral - food intake (animal) Liver - tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,647,1976 TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE/DURATION : 446 mg/kg/51W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Liver - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,804,1972 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg/22W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,263,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 500 mg/kg/20W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : APLMAS Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine. (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610) V.1-5(2), 1926-28; V.100- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 105,29,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 672 mg/kg/48W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors REFERENCE : VAPHDQ Virchows Archiv A: Pathological Anatomy and Histology. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.362-397, 1974-82. Volume(issue)/page/year: 384,263,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 75 mg/kg/5W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 43,4083,1983 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 720 mg/kg/24W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : VAPHDQ Virchows Archiv A: Pathological Anatomy and Histology. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.362-397, 1974-82. Volume(issue)/page/year: 384,263,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 480 mg/kg/16W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Gastrointestinal - tumors REFERENCE : VAPHDQ Virchows Archiv A: Pathological Anatomy and Histology. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.362-397, 1974-82. Volume(issue)/page/year: 384,263,1979 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 284 mg/kg/40W-C TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Vascular - tumors Liver - angiosarcoma REFERENCE : TJXMAH Tokushima Journal of Experimental Medicine. (Univ. of Tokushima, School of Medicine, 3, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima, Japan) V.1- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,5,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 400 mg/kg/20W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,281,1981 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 240 mg/kg/16W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - effect, not otherwise specified Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : JSGRA2 Journal of Surgical Research. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,363,1980 TYPE OF TEST : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest) ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 150 mg/kg/10W-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Gastrointestinal - tumors Gastrointestinal - colon tumors REFERENCE : TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 55,417,1980 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - hamster DOSE : 200 mg/kg SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception TOXIC EFFECTS : Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic REFERENCE : APTOD9 Abstracts of Papers, Society of Toxicology. Annual Meetings. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,A71,1980 ** MUTATION DATA ** TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 19 umol/plate REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,1469,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 89,95,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/plate REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,31,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,31,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,31,1979 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis DOSE/DURATION : 300 umol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,31,1979 TYPE OF TEST : Specific locus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 395,229,1997 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.76- 1985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,204,1988 TYPE OF TEST : Morphological transformation ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 100 mg/kg REFERENCE : CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland). (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,191,1982 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg REFERENCE : TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,181,1988 TYPE OF TEST : DNA adduct ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1700 ug/kg/2D (Continuous) REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,529,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1700 ug/kg/4D (Continuous) REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,529,1983 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 1700 ug/kg/2D (Continuous) REFERENCE : CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,529,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg REFERENCE : VAAZA2 Virchows Archiv, Abteilung B: Cell Pathology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,47,1981 TYPE OF TEST : Host-mediated assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/kg/6W (Intermittent) REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 139,143,1984 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg REFERENCE : MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 109,91,1983 TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg REFERENCE : ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,177,1987 TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Liver DOSE/DURATION : 10 umol/L REFERENCE : JJCREP Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. BV, POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.76- 1985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 79,204,1988 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 1200 umol/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,1469,1981 TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 15 mg/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,3063,1978 TYPE OF TEST : Unscheduled DNA synthesis ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Rectal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 250 ug/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,13,1976 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Rectal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg REFERENCE : CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36,13,1976 TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,1015,1982 TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 240 umol/kg REFERENCE : TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,219,1989 TYPE OF TEST : Host-mediated assay TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/kg REFERENCE : JJIND8 JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 61,457,1978 *** STATUS IN U.S. *** EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; Host-mediated assay EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: E coli polA without S9 EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY *** END OF RECORD ***