*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER            : MV8400000
CHEMICAL NAME           : Hydrazine, phenethyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER     : 51-71-8
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0742354
REFERENCE               : 4-15-00-01269 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
LAST UPDATED            : 199801
DATA ITEMS CITED        : 11
MOLECULAR FORMULA       : C8-H12-N2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT        : 136.22
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZM2R
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR     : Drug
                          Mutagen
                          Reproductive Effector
                          Human
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
   * Fenelzyna
   * Fenelzyne
   * Hydrazine, (2-phenylethyl)-
   * 1-Hydrazino-2-phenylethane
   * Nadil
   * Phenelzine
   * Phenethylhydrazine
   * beta-Phenylethylhydrazine
   * 2-Phenylethylhydrazine
   * Stinerval
   * W1544
   * W 1544-A
 
                       *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
 
                        ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION           : 39600 ug/kg/44D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions
   Behavioral - toxic psychosis
   Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity
REFERENCE :
   JCLPDE Journal of Clinical Psychiatry.  (Physicians Postgraduate Press,
   Inc., POB 240008, Memphis, TN 38124)  V.39-    1978-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,340,1987
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - child
DOSE/DURATION           : 7500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - ataxia
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
REFERENCE :
   AJDCAI American Journal of Diseases of Children.  (AMA, 535 N. Dearborn St.,
   Chicago, IL 60610) V.1-80(3), 1911-50; V.100-    1960-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 130,507,1976
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION           : 30 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
   Liver - fatty liver degeneration
REFERENCE :
   JATOD3 Journal of Analytical Toxicology.  (Preston Pub. Inc., POB 48312,
   Niles, IL 60648) V.1-    1977-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,265,1995
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 130 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.1-    1958-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   17,369,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 135 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow).  For English translation, see
   PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-   
   1939-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,526,1969
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 122 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   FATOAO Farmakologiya i Toksikologiya (Moscow).  For English translation, see
   PHTXA6 and RPTOAN. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.2-   
   1939-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 37,651,1974
 
                          ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 450 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 4 day(s) pre-mating
                          female 4 day(s) pre-mating  - 10 day(s) after
                          conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant
   per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated)
   Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating
   females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
REFERENCE :
   PENDAV Polish Endocrinology.  English translation of Endokrynologia Polska.
   (Springfield, VA) V.13-23, 1962-72.  Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:
   16,21,1965
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 175 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 16-22 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4
   per # born alive)
REFERENCE :
   PENDAV Polish Endocrinology.  English translation of Endokrynologia Polska.
   (Springfield, VA) V.13-23, 1962-72.  Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:
   16,21,1965
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 250 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 7-16 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or
   resorbed implants per total number of implants)
REFERENCE :
   PENDAV Polish Endocrinology.  English translation of Endokrynologia Polska.
   (Springfield, VA) V.13-23, 1962-72.  Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:
   16,21,1965
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 200 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 10-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
REFERENCE :
   PENDAV Polish Endocrinology.  English translation of Endokrynologia Polska.
   (Springfield, VA) V.13-23, 1962-72.  Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year:
   16,21,1965
 
                            ** MUTATION DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Micronucleus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 38800 ug/kg/24H
REFERENCE :
   IMSCE2 IRCS Medical Science.  (Lancaster, UK)  V.12-14, 1984-86.  For
   publisher information, see MSCREJ.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,1052,1986
 
                            *** END OF RECORD ***