*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***
RTECS NUMBER : NM3150000
CHEMICAL NAME : Indol-4-ol, 3-(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)-, dihydrogen
phosphate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 520-52-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0273158
REFERENCE : 4-22-00-05665 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
LAST UPDATED : 199612
DATA ITEMS CITED : 12
MOLECULAR FORMULA : C12-H17-N2-O4-P
MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 284.28
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T56 BMJ D2N1&1 FOPQQO
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug
Mutagen
Human
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
* CY-39
* 3-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl)-1H-indol-4-ol dihydrogen phosphate ester
* 3-2'-Dimethylaminoethylindol-4-phosphate
* 3-(2-Dimethylaminoethyl)indol-4-yl dihydrogen phosphate
* Indocybin
* O-Phosphoryl-4-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine
* 4-Phosphoryloxy-omega-N,N-dimethyltryptamine
* Psilocibin
* Psilocin phosphate ester
* Psilocybin
* Psilotsibin
* Psilocybine
* Teonanacatl
*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED : Human
DOSE/DURATION : 75 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - euphoria
Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions
REFERENCE :
PSYPAG Psychopharmacologia (Berlin). (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-46, 1959-76. For
publisher information, see PSCHDL. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,219,1962
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Human
DOSE/DURATION : 60 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - visual field changes
Behavioral - muscle weakness
Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
JNMDAN Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428
E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.3- 1876- Volume(issue)/page/year:
131,428,1960
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Human
DOSE/DURATION : 37 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - visual field changes
Behavioral - muscle weakness
Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
JNMDAN Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428
E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.3- 1876- Volume(issue)/page/year:
131,428,1960
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED : Human
DOSE/DURATION : 130 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions
Behavioral - toxic psychosis
REFERENCE :
PSDTAP Proceedings of the European Society for the Study of Drug Toxicity.
(Princeton, NJ 08540) V.1-15, 1963-74. For publisher information, see
PESTD5. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,59,1967
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 280 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and
D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,138,1972
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 420 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation)
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon
Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho,
Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year:
64,159,1968
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 275 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - mydriasis (pupillary dilation)
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon
Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho,
Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year:
64,159,1968
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION : 13 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and
D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,138,1972
** MUTATION DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported
TEST SYSTEM : Human
DOSE/DURATION : 229 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
HUMAA7 Humangenetik. (Heidelberg, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-30, 1964-75. For
publisher information, see HUGEDQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,281,1970
*** REVIEWS ***
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
JMTHBU Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand. (Businesss Mgr.,
Dept. of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Bangkok 7,
Thailand) V.1- 1918- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,623,1975
*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***
NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :
NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)
NOES Hazard Code - X7177
No. of Facilities: 25 (estimated)
No. of Industries: 1
No. of Occupations: 1
No. of Employees: 1358 (estimated)
No. of Female Employees: 956 (estimated)
*** STATUS IN U.S. ***
EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Mammalian micronucleus
*** END OF RECORD ***