*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***
RTECS NUMBER : NS1225000
CHEMICAL NAME : Isonicotinic acid,
2-(2-(benzylcarbamoyl)ethyl)hydrazide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 51-12-7
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0492941
REFERENCE : 5-22-02-00251 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
LAST UPDATED : 199612
DATA ITEMS CITED : 17
MOLECULAR FORMULA : C16-H18-N4-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 298.38
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NJ DVMM2VM1R
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Drug
Mutagen
Reproductive Effector
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
* N(sup 1)-beta-Benzylcarbamoylethyl-N(sup 2)-isonicotinoylhydrazine
* N-(2-(Benzylcarbamyl)ethylamino)isonicotinamide
* 2-(2-(Benzylcarbamyl)ethyl)hydrazide isonicotinic acid
* 1-(2-(Benzylcarbamoyl)ethyl)-2-isonicotinoylhydrazine
* N-Benzyl-beta-(isonicotinoylhydrazine)propionamide
* N-Benzyl-beta-(isonicotinylhydrazino)propionamide
* Delmoneurina
* Espril
* Isalizina
* N-Isonicotinoyl-N'(beta-N-benzylcarboxamidoethyl)hydrazine
* Mygal
* Nialamide
* Niamid
* Niamidal
* Niamide
* Niaquitil
* Novazid
* Nuredal
* Nyazin
* Psicodisten
* 4-Pyridinecarboxylic acid
2-(3-oxo-3-((phenylmethyl)amino)propyl)hydrazide
* Surgex
*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 1700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:
1,524,1959
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 760 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:
1,524,1959
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 590 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and
D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,269,1972
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
MPHEAE Medicina et Pharmacologia Experimentalis. (Basel, Switzerland)
V.12-17, 1965-67. For publisher information, see PHMGBN.
Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,267,1967
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and
D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,269,1972
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION : >150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK)
V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM.
Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,158,1965
** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 54600 mg/kg/26W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:
1,524,1959
** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE : 24 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 1-6 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
REFERENCE :
JOENAK Journal of Endocrinology. (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot, POB 32,
Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK) V.1- 1939-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 27,147,1963
** MUTATION DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,305,1976
TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION : 10 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
PLRCAT Pharmacological Research Communications. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1969- Volume(issue)/page/year:
12,423,1980
TYPE OF TEST : DNA repair
TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION : 27 umol/plate
REFERENCE :
JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,287,1982
TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis
DOSE/DURATION : 10 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,343,1968
TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 2450 umol/kg
REFERENCE :
CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut
Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:
41,1469,1981
TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 435 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,287,1982
*** REVIEWS ***
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
IDPYAK Industrial Pharmacology. (Mount Kisco, NY) V.1-3, 1974-79.
Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,209,1975
TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
HEPHD2 Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology. (Springer-Verlag,
Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.50- 1978-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 55,527,1980
*** STATUS IN U.S. ***
EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test
*** END OF RECORD ***