*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER            : QJ6530000
CHEMICAL NAME           : 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid,
                          3-hydroxy-4-((4-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl)azo)-, trisodium
                          salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER     : 2611-82-7
OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 39470-82-1
LAST UPDATED            : 199709
DATA ITEMS CITED        : 16
MOLECULAR FORMULA       : C20-H14-N2-O10-S3.3Na
MOLECULAR WEIGHT        : 607.51
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L66J CO HSWO JSWO BNUN- BL66J ESWO &-NA- 4
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR     : Tumorigen
                          Mutagen
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
   * Acidal Bright Ponceau 3R
   * Acid Brilliant Scarlet 3R
   * Acid Ponceau 4R
   * Acid Red 18
   * Acid Scarlet 3R
   * Acid Scarlet 4R
   * Acid Scarlet 3RZ
   * Acilan Scarlet V3R
   * Aizen Brilliant Scarlet 3RH
   * Atul Acid Scarlet 3R
   * Atul Scarlet F
   * Brilliant Ponceau 3R
   * Brilliant Ponceau 4R
   * Brilliant Ponceau 5R
   * Brilliant Ponceau 4RC
   * Brilliant Ponceau 4RC Specially Pure
   * Brilliant Ponceau 3RF
   * Brilliant Scarlet
   * Brilliant Scarlet 3R
   * Brilliant Scarlet 4R
   * Bucacid Brilliant Scarlet 3R
   * Calcocid Brilliant Scarlet 3RN
   * Certicol Ponceau 4RS
   * Cerven kosenilova A
   * Cerven kysela 18
   * Cerven potravinarska 7
   * Cilefa Ponceau 4R
   * Coccine
   * Coccine nouvelle
   * Coccin Red
   * Cochenillerot A
   * Cochineal Red A
   * Cochineal Red A Specially Pure
   * Cochineal Red 4R
   * Colacid Ponceau 4R
   * C.I. 185
   * C.I. 16255
   * C.I. Acid Red 18
   * C.I. Acid Red 18, trisodium salt
   * C.I. Food Red 7
   * Crimson SX
   * Curol Bright Red 4R
   * Daishiki Brilliant Scarlet 3R
   * E 124
   * Edicol Supra Ponceau 4R
   * Eurocert Cochineal Red A
   * Fenazo Scarlet 3R
   * Food Red 6
   * Food Red 7
   * Food Red No. 102
   * HD Ponceau 4R
   * HD Ponceau 4R Supra
   * Hexacol Ponceau 4R
   * Hidacid Fast Scarlet 3R
   * Hispacid Brilliant Scarlet 3RF
   * Java Scarlet 3R
   * Kayaku Acid Brilliant Scarlet 3R
   * Kayaku Food Colour Red No. 102
   * Kiton Scarlet 4R
   * Kochineal Red A for food
   * L-Rot 4
   * Naphthalene Ink Scarlet 4R
   * Naphthalene Scarlet 4R
   * Naphthalene Scarlet 4RS
   * Neklacid Red 3R
   * Neklacid Red 4R
   * Neucoccin
   * New coccin
   * New coccine
   * New Coccine Extra Conc. A Export
   * New Coccine Extra Pure A
   * Ponceau 4R
   * Ponceau 4R Aluminum Lake
   * Ponceau 4RE
   * Ponceau 4RE.FQ
   * Ponceau 4RF
   * Ponceau 4RT
   * Pontacyl Scarlet RR
   * Purple Red
   * Purple SX
   * Rakuto Brilliant Scarlet 3R
   * 1578 Red
   * Rouge de cochenille A
   * San-ei Brilliant Scarlet 3R
   * Schultz Nr. 213
   * Strawberry Red A Geigy
   * Sugai Brilliant Scarlet 3R
   * 1-(4-Sulpho-1-naphthylazo)-2-naphthol-6,8-disulphonic acid, trisodium  
   salt
   * SX purple
   * Symulon Acid Brilliant Scarlet 3R
   * Takaoka Brilliant Scarlet 3R
   * Victoria Scarlet 3R
   * Victoria Scarlet Red
   * Victoria Scharlach 4 R Extra
 
                       *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
 
                        ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >8 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,
   acute tubular necrosis)
REFERENCE :
   FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology.  (London, UK)  V.1-19, 1963-81.  For
   publisher information, see FCTOD7.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,187,1967
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
   Behavioral - coma
REFERENCE :
   FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology.  (London, UK)  V.1-19, 1963-81.  For
   publisher information, see FCTOD7.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,187,1967
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   SCPHA4 Scientia Pharmaceutica.  (Oesterreichische
   Apotheker-Verlagsgesellschaft MBH, Spitalgasse 31, 1094 Vienna 9, Austria)
   V.1-    1930-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,39,1979
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   NAIZAM Nara Igaku Zasshi.  Journal of the Nara Medical Association.  (Nara
   Igakkai, c/o Narakenritsu Ika Daigaku, Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara-ken,
   Japan)  V.1-    1950-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,179,1979
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 8 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   SCPHA4 Scientia Pharmaceutica.  (Oesterreichische
   Apotheker-Verlagsgesellschaft MBH, Spitalgasse 31, 1094 Vienna 9, Austria)
   V.1-    1930-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,39,1979
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 1600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
   Behavioral - coma
REFERENCE :
   FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology.  (London, UK)  V.1-19, 1963-81.  For
   publisher information, see FCTOD7.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,187,1967
 
                 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 143 gm/kg/90D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells
   Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue
   levels - transaminases
REFERENCE :
   FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology.  (London, UK)  V.1-19, 1963-81.  For
   publisher information, see FCTOD7.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,187,1967
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 30 gm/kg/30D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure,
   acute tubular necrosis)
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition
REFERENCE :
   TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik.  (18-20 Vadkovskii per.  Moscow, 101479,
   Russia) History Unknown  Volume(issue)/page/year: (2),34,1996
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 48 mg/m3/17W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea
   or bronchi
   Liver - liver function tests impaired
   Blood - other changes
REFERENCE :
   TOVEFN Toksikologicheskii Vestnik.  (18-20 Vadkovskii per.  Moscow, 101479,
   Russia) History Unknown  Volume(issue)/page/year: (2),34,1996
 
                          ** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 428 gm/kg/64W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Liver - tumors
REFERENCE :
   VPITAR Voprosy Pitaniya.  Problems of Nutrition.  (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya
   Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-10, 1932-41; V.11-    1952-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,61,1970
 
                            ** MUTATION DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 gm/L
REFERENCE :
   FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.20-    1982- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   22,623,1984

         *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :
   NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)
     NOHS Hazard Code - M4494
       No. of Facilities: 46 (estimated)
       No. of Industries: 1
       No. of Occupations: 1
       No. of Employees: 138 (estimated)
   
   NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)
     NOES Hazard Code - M4494
       No. of Facilities: 1035 (estimated)
       No. of Industries: 5
       No. of Occupations: 9
       No. of Employees: 8379 (estimated)
       No. of Female Employees: 2006 (estimated)

                          *** STATUS IN U.S. ***
 
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: S cerevisiae gene conversion
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: B subtilis rec assay
   
   EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

 
                            *** END OF RECORD ***