*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER            : RP5880000
CHEMICAL NAME           : 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine,
                          2-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)-3-(2-chloroethyl)tetrahyd
                          ro-, 2-oxide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER     : 22089-22-1
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0532530
LAST UPDATED            : 199612
DATA ITEMS CITED        : 25
MOLECULAR FORMULA       : C9-H18-Cl3-N2-O2-P
MOLECULAR WEIGHT        : 323.61
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T6NTJ A1 DOV1- ET5OVXTJ ER& C-& AL6XTJ
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR     : Drug
                          Mutagen
                          Human
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
   * A-4828
   * ASTA Z 4828
   *   2-(Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)-3-(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-2H-1,3,2-oxazaph
     osphorine 2-oxide
   *   2-(Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)-3-(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-2H-1,3,2-oxaphos
     phorine 2-oxide
   *   3-(2-Chloroethyl)-2-(bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)perhydro-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphos
     phorine 2-oxide
   * Cyclophosphamide, N-monochloroethyl deriv.
   * Ixoten
   * NSC 109723
   * 2H-1,3,2-Oxaphosphorin-2-amine, N,N,3-tris(2-chloroethyl)-tetrahydro-,  
   2-oxide
   * 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorin-2-amine, N,N,3-tris(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-,  
   2-oxide
   * N,N,N'-Tris(2-chloroethyl)-N',O-propylene phosphoric acid ester diamide
   * N,N,3-Tris(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-2H-1,3,2-oxaphosphorin-2-amine  
   2-oxide
   * TFF
   * Trifosfamide
   * Trilofosfamida
   * Trilophosphamide
   * Trisphosphamide
   * N,N,N'-Tris(2-chloraethyl)-N',O-propylen-phosphorsaureester-diamid
   * N,N,3-Tris(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorin-2-amine  
   2-oxide
   * Trisfosfamide
   * Trofosfamid
   * Trofosfamida
   * Trofosfamide
   * Trophosphamid
   * Trophosphamide
   * Z 4828
 
                       *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
 
                        ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human
DOSE/DURATION           : 50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria
   Blood - leukopenia
   Blood - thrombocytopenia
REFERENCE :
   SAMJAF South African Medical Journal.  (Medical Assoc. of South Africa,
   Secy., P.O. Box 643, Cape Town, S. Africa)  V.6-    1932-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,886,1978
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 202 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   MDACAP Medicamentos de Actualidad.  (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos
   540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain)  V.1-    1965-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   13,115,1977
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 210 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Skin and Appendages - hair
   Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
   ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research.  (Editio Cantor Verlag,
   Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.1-    1951-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,922,1973
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 90 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
   Skin and Appendages - hair
   Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
   ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research.  (Editio Cantor Verlag,
   Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.1-    1951-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,922,1973
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 464 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   MDACAP Medicamentos de Actualidad.  (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos
   540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain)  V.1-    1965-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   13,115,1977
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 212 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research.  (Editio Cantor Verlag,
   Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.1-    1951-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,1149,1974
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 157 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   MDACAP Medicamentos de Actualidad.  (J.R. Prous, S.A., Apartado de Correos
   540, 08080 Barcelona, Spain)  V.1-    1965-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   13,115,1977
 
                            ** MUTATION DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 2500 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
   TOLED5 Toxicology Letters.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1977-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,183,1986
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION           : 10 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
   ARTODN Archives of Toxicology.  (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000
   Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.32-    1974-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   33,225,1975
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 mmol/L/24H
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,221,1975
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   HUMAA7 Humangenetik.  (Heidelberg, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.1-30, 1964-75.  For
   publisher information, see HUGEDQ.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,321,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 25 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   HUMAA7 Humangenetik.  (Heidelberg, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.1-30, 1964-75.  For
   publisher information, see HUGEDQ.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,321,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Micronucleus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 307,237,1994
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Specific locus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 150 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 307,229,1994
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Dominant lethal test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 50 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 307,229,1994
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Sperm Morphology
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 125 mg/kg/5D (Intermittent)
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 201,113,1988
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Heritable translocation test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 150 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 307,237,1994
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION           : 3300 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
   ARTODN Archives of Toxicology.  (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000
   Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.32-    1974-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   38,35,1977

                          *** STATUS IN U.S. ***
 
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Body fluid assay; Mammalian micronucleus
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: S cerevisiae gene conversion
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/dose response: In vitro
   cytogenetics-human lymphocyte
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: D melanogaster-whole sex chrom. loss
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: D melanogaster-partial sex chrom. loss
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Host-mediated assay

 
                            *** END OF RECORD ***