*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER            : RT0790000
CHEMICAL NAME           : Pactamycin
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER     : 23668-11-3
OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 1405-46-5
LAST UPDATED            : 199504
DATA ITEMS CITED        : 10
MOLECULAR FORMULA       : C28-H38-N4-O8
MOLECULAR WEIGHT        : 558.70
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : L5TJ AYQ1 AMVN1&1 BQ B1OVR CQ F1& CQ C1 DMR CV1& EZ
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR     : Drug
                          Mutagen
                          Natural Product
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
   * NSC-52947
   * U-15800
 
                       *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
 
                        ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 1400 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - food intake (animal)
   Gastrointestinal - other changes
   Liver - other changes
REFERENCE :
   AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70).  (Ann Arbor, MI)
   1961-70.  For publisher information, see AMACCQ.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   -,184,1961
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 10 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   UPJOH* "Compounds Available for Fundamental Research, Volume II-6,
   Antibiotics, A Program of Upjohn Company Research Laboratory."  (Kalamazoo,
   MI 49001)  Volume(issue)/page/year: 2(6),-,1971
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 14 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   31,208,1975
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 15600 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - food intake (animal)
   Gastrointestinal - other changes
   Liver - other changes
REFERENCE :
   AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70).  (Ann Arbor, MI)
   1961-70.  For publisher information, see AMACCQ.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   -,184,1961
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION           : 750 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - food intake (animal)
   Gastrointestinal - other changes
   Liver - other changes
REFERENCE :
   AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70).  (Ann Arbor, MI)
   1961-70.  For publisher information, see AMACCQ.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   -,184,1961
 
                            ** MUTATION DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster Cells - not
                          otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   CLDFAT Cell Differentiation.  (Limerick, Ireland)  V.1-24, 1972-88.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,97,1973
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Protozoa - Euglena gracilis
DOSE/DURATION           : 150 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   NEOLA4 Neoplasma.  (Karger-Libri, P.O. Box, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.4-
      1957-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,579,1972
 
TYPE OF TEST            : DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM             : Protozoa - Euglena gracilis
DOSE/DURATION           : 150 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   NEOLA4 Neoplasma.  (Karger-Libri, P.O. Box, CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland) V.4-
      1957-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,579,1972
 
TYPE OF TEST            : DNA inhibition
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 6 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   RCOCB8 Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology. (PJD
   Pub. Ltd., P.O. Box 966, Westbury, NY 11590)  V.1-    1970-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,311,1975

                              *** REVIEWS ***
 
   TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
   CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology.  (CRC Press, Inc., 2000 Corporate
   Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431)  V.1-    1971- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   2,159,1973

 
                            *** END OF RECORD ***