*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER            : SH5455000
CHEMICAL NAME           : Phenethylamine, N,alpha-dimethyl-, hydrochloride,
                          (S)-(+)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER     : 51-57-0
OTHER CAS REGISTRY NOS. : 51176-61-5
LAST UPDATED            : 199706
DATA ITEMS CITED        : 13
MOLECULAR FORMULA       : C10-H15-N.Cl-H
MOLECULAR WEIGHT        : 185.72
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : 1MY1R &GH
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR     : Tumorigen
                          Drug
                          Mutagen
                          Reproductive Effector
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
   * Adipex
   * Benzeneethanamine, N,alpha-dimethyl-, hydrochloride, (S)-
   * Deofed
   * d-Deoxyephedrine hydrochloride
   * d-Desoxyephedrine hydrochloride
   * Desoxyfed
   * Desoxyn
   * Destim
   * Desyphed
   * Dexoval
   * Dextim
   * Doxyfed
   * Drinalfa
   * Efroxine
   * Eufodrinal
   * Gerovit
   * Isophen
   * (+)-Methamphetamine chloride
   * (+)-Methamphetamine hydrochloride
   * d-Methamphetamine hydrochloride
   * Methamphetaminium chloride
   * Methylamphetamine hydrochloride
   * d-Methylamphetamine hydrochloride
   * N-Methylamphetamine hydrochloride
   * Methylisomyn
   * d-N-Methyl-beta-phenylisopropylamine hydrochloride
   * Norodin hydrochloride
   * Pervitin
   * Philopon
   * Soxysympamine
   * Syndrox
   * Tonedron
 
                       *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
 
                        ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 10930 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.  (Williams &
   Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202)  V.1-    1909/10-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 253,466,1990
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 15 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and
   D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,346,1972
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 7560 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
   Behavioral - excitement
REFERENCE :
   JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics.  (Williams &
   Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202)  V.1-    1909/10-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,214,1946
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 6300 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems
   Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals.  (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010)
   Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02170
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION           : 90 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   SMWOAS Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift.  (Schwabe & Co.,
   Steintorst 13, 4010 Basel, Switzerland)  V.50-    1920-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 84,351,1954
 
                          ** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 400 mg/kg
                          female 1-21 day(s) after conception
                          lactating female 19 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria
   Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - transplacental tumorigenesis
REFERENCE :
   EAGRDS Experimental Aging Research.  (Beech Hill Pub. Co., POB 136,
   Southwest Harbor, ME 04679) V.1-    1975-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   5,509,1979
 
                          ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 792 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 4 week(s) pre-mating
                          female 4 week(s) pre-mating  - 3 week(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
REFERENCE :
   JONRA9 Journal of Neurochemistry.  (Raven Press, 1185 Ave. of the Americas,
   New York, NY 10036) V.1-    1956-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,625,1973
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 80 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 13-20 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - endocrine system
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - biochemical and metabolic
REFERENCE :
   SYNAET Synapse. (Wiley-Liss, Inc., 605 Third Ave., New York, NY USA
   10158-0012)  V.1-    1987-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,198,1993
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 17 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
   NHOZAX Nippon Hoigaku Zasshi.  Japanese Journal of Legal Medicine.  (Nippon
   Hoi Gakkai, c/o Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu Hoigaku Kyoshitsu, 7-3-1, Hongo,
   Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan)  V.1-    1944-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   46,126,1992
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 19 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental
   abnormalities
REFERENCE :
   NHOZAX Nippon Hoigaku Zasshi.  Japanese Journal of Legal Medicine.  (Nippon
   Hoi Gakkai, c/o Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu Hoigaku Kyoshitsu, 7-3-1, Hongo,
   Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan)  V.1-    1944-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   46,126,1992

         *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :
   NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)
     NOES Hazard Code - X6179
       No. of Facilities: 28 (estimated)
       No. of Industries: 2
       No. of Occupations: 3
       No. of Employees: 1579 (estimated)
       No. of Female Employees: 1099 (estimated)

                          *** STATUS IN U.S. ***
 
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal
   
   EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

 
                            *** END OF RECORD ***