*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER            : ST3380000
CHEMICAL NAME           : m-Phenylenediamine, 4-(phenylazo)-, hydrochloride
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER     : 532-82-1
LAST UPDATED            : 199710
DATA ITEMS CITED        : 15
MOLECULAR FORMULA       : C12-H12-N4.Cl-H
MOLECULAR WEIGHT        : 248.74
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ZR CZ DNUNR &GH
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR     : Tumorigen
                          Mutagen
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
   * Astra Chrysoidine R
   * Brasilazina Orange Y
   * Calcozine Orange YS
   * Chrysoidin
   * Chrysoidine
   * Chrysoidine A
   * Chrysoidine B
   * Chrysoidine C crystals
   * Chrysoidine G
   * Chrysoidine GN
   * Chrysoidine GS
   * Chrysoidine HR
   * Chrysoidine hydrochloride
   * Chrysoidine (II)
   * Chrysoidine J
   * Chrysoidine M
   * Chrysoidine Orange
   * Chrysoidine PRL
   * Chrysoidine PRR
   * Chrysoidine SL
   * Chrysoidine special (biological stain and indicator)
   * Chrysoidine SS
   * Chrysoidine Y
   * Chrysoidine Y crystals
   * Chrysoidine Y EX
   * Chrysoidine YGH
   * Chrysoidine YL
   * Chrysoidine YN
   * Chrysoidin FB
   * Chrysoidin Y
   * Chrysoidin YN
   * Chryzoidyna F.B.
   * C.I. 11270
   * C.I. Basic Orange 2
   * 2,4-Diaminoazobenzene hydrochloride
   * Diazocard chrysoidine G
   * Elcozine chrysoidine Y
   * Leather Orange HR
   * Nippon Kagaku Chrysoidine
   * 4-(Phenylazo)-1,3-benzenediamine, monohydrochloride
   * 4-Phenylazo-m-phenylenediamine hydrochloride
   * 4-(Phenylazo)-m-phenylenediamine, monohydrochloride
   * Pure Chrysoidine YBH
   * Sugai chrysoidine
   * Tertrophene Brown CG
   * Verona Chrysoidine GN
 
                       *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
 
                        ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 6670 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - excitement
   Behavioral - muscle weakness
   Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
   TLSMA6 Trudy Leningradskogo Sanitarno-Gigienicheskogo Meditsinskogo
   Instituta.  (Leningrad, Russia) V.1-145, 1949-82.  Discontinued.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 105,42,1974
 
                 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 5153 mg/kg/17W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells
   Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
   Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue
   levels - catalases
REFERENCE :
   TLSMA6 Trudy Leningradskogo Sanitarno-Gigienicheskogo Meditsinskogo
   Instituta.  (Leningrad, Russia) V.1-145, 1949-82.  Discontinued.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 105,42,1974
 
                          ** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 93600 mg/kg/56W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
   Liver - tumors
REFERENCE :
   LANCAO Lancet.  (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK)  V.1-    1823-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,564,1982
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 94 gm/kg/57W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
   Liver - tumors
REFERENCE :
   XPHPAW U.S. Public Health Service Publication.  (U.S. Government Printing
   Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402)  No.1-    1950-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 149,365,1969
 
                            ** MUTATION DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 10 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
   ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis.  (New York, NY)  V.1-9, 1979-87.  For
   publisher information, see EMMUEG.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl
   9),1,1987
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Phage inhibition capacity
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
   MDMIAZ Medycyna Doswiadczalna i Mikrobiologia.  For English translation, see
   EXMMAV.  (Ars Polona, POB 1001, 00-068 Warsaw 1, Poland)  V.1-    1949-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,11,1979
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   VINIT* Vsesoyuznyi Institut Nauchnoi i Tekhnicheskoi Informatsii (VINITI).
   All-Union Institute of Scientific and Technical Information.  (Moscow, USSR)
    Use information broker to obtain publications. Volume(issue)/page/year:
   #428-84

                              *** REVIEWS ***
 
   IARC Cancer Review:Animal Limited Evidence
   IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals
   to Man.  (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)
   V.1-    1972-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,91,1975

   IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence
   IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement.  (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49
   Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)  No.1-    1979-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   7,169,1987

   IARC Cancer Review:Group 3
   IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement.  (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49
   Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)  No.1-    1979-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   7,169,1987

         *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***

NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :
   NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974)
     NOHS Hazard Code - M2097
       No. of Facilities: 291 (estimated)
       No. of Industries: 7
       No. of Occupations: 13
       No. of Employees: 3278 (estimated)
   
   NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)
     NOES Hazard Code - M2097
       No. of Facilities: 315 (estimated)
       No. of Industries: 7
       No. of Occupations: 14
       No. of Employees: 6996 (estimated)
       No. of Female Employees: 2725 (estimated)

                          *** STATUS IN U.S. ***
 
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Histidine reversion-Ames test
   
   EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
   
   EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1998

 
                            *** END OF RECORD ***