*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER            : SZ1750000
CHEMICAL NAME           : Phosphine oxide, tris(1-aziridinyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER     : 545-55-1
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0145971
REFERENCE               : 4-20-00-00048 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
LAST UPDATED            : 199612
DATA ITEMS CITED        : 68
MOLECULAR FORMULA       : C6-H12-N3-O-P
MOLECULAR WEIGHT        : 173.18
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T3NTJ APO&- AT3NTJ&- AT3NTJ
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR     : Agricultural Chemical
                          Tumorigen
                          Drug
                          Mutagen
                          Reproductive Effector
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
   * A 6366
   * Aphoxide
   * APO
   * Aziridine, 1,1',1"-phosphinylidynetris-
   * CBC 906288
   * ENT 24915
   * Imperon fixer T
   * NSC 9717
   * 1,1',1''-Phosphinylidynetrisaziridine
   * Phosphoramide, N,N',N"-triethylene-
   * Phosphoric acid triethylene imide
   * Phosphoric triamide, N,N',N''-tri-1,2-ethanediyl-
   * Phosphoric triamide, N,N',N"-triethylene-
   * SK-3818
   * TAPO
   * TEF
   * TEPA
   * Triaethylenphosphorsaeureamid
   * Triaziridinophosphine oxide
   * Triaziridinylphosphine oxide
   * Tri(aziridinyl)phosphine oxide
   * Tri-1-aziridinylphosphine oxide
   * Tri(1-aziridinyl)phosphine oxide
   * N,N',N''-Tri-1,2-ethanediylphosphoric triamide
   * Triethylenephosphoramide
   * N,N',N"-Triethylenephosphoramide
   * Triethylenephosphoric triamide
   * N,N',N''-Triethylenephosphoric triamide
   * Triethylenephosphorotriamide
   * Triethylenfosforamid
   * Tris(1-aziridine)phosphine oxide
   * Tris-(1-aziridinyl)fosfinoxid
   * Tris(aziridinyl)phosphine oxide
   * Tris(1-aziridinyl)phosphine oxide
   * Tris(N-ethylene)phosphorotriamidate
 
                       *** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
 
                        ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 37 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - food intake (animal)
   Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
   BWHOA6 Bulletin of the World Health Organization.  (WHO, Pub. Center USA, 49
   Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)  Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,737,1964
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 87 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - food intake (animal)
   Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
   BWHOA6 Bulletin of the World Health Organization.  (WHO, Pub. Center USA, 49
   Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)  Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,737,1964
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 8800 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy.  (London, UK)
   V.1-33, 1946-68.  For publisher information, see BJPCBM.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,223,1965
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 420 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - muscle weakness
REFERENCE :
   KOBUA3 Kobunshi.  High Polymers.  (Kobunshi Gakkai, 5-12-8, Ginza, Chuo-Ku,
   Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1-    1952-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,788,1975
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 25500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy.  (London, UK)
   V.1-33, 1946-68.  For publisher information, see BJPCBM.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,223,1965
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 178 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems
   Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals.  (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010)
   Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#02129
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION           : 430 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Gastrointestinal - other changes
   Blood - leukopenia
   Blood - other changes
REFERENCE :
   CCSUBJ Cancer Chemotherapy Reports, Part 2.  (Washington, DC)  V.1-5,
   1964-75.  For publisher information, see CTRRDO.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   2,202,1965
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION           : 870 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Gastrointestinal - other changes
   Blood - leukopenia
   Blood - other changes
REFERENCE :
   CCSUBJ Cancer Chemotherapy Reports, Part 2.  (Washington, DC)  V.1-5,
   1964-75.  For publisher information, see CTRRDO.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   2,202,1965
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION           : 151 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia
   (usually neuromuscular blockage)
   Behavioral - ataxia
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   16,100,1970
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Bird - quail
DOSE/DURATION           : 237 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   JRPFA4 Journal of Reproduction and Fertility.  (Biochemical Soc. Book Depot,
   POB 32, Commerce Way, Colchester, Essex CO2 8HP, UK)  V.1-    1960-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,371,1976
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - domestic
DOSE/DURATION           : 50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - ataxia
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
   Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse
REFERENCE :
   ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.  (New York Academy of
   Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021)  V.1-    1877-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 111,715,1964
 
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION           : 15 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
REFERENCE :
   VOONAW Voprosy Onkologii.  Problems of Oncology.  For English translation,
   see PONCAU. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR)  V.1-10,
   1928-37; V.1-    1955-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 26(5),54,1980
 
                          ** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 1300 ug/kg/1Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria
   Skin and Appendages - tumors
   Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - testicular tumors
REFERENCE :
   JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute.  (Washington, DC)  V.1-60,
   1940-78.  For publisher information, see JJIND8.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   41,985,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 3120 ug/kg/1Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria
   Skin and Appendages - tumors
   Reproductive - Tumorigenic effects - testicular tumors
REFERENCE :
   JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute.  (Washington, DC)  V.1-60,
   1940-78.  For publisher information, see JJIND8.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   41,985,1968
 
                          ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 5 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
   e.g., stunted fetus)
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial
   (including nose and tongue)
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - other developmental
   abnormalities
REFERENCE :
   AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health.  (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St.,
   NW, Washington, DC 20016)  V.1-    1960-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   16,805,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 7500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 11 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or
   resorbed implants per total number of implants)
   Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured
   before birth)
REFERENCE :
   AEHLAU Archives of Environmental Health.  (Heldref Pub., 4000 Albemarle St.,
   NW, Washington, DC 20016)  V.1-    1960-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   16,805,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intratesticular
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 2 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating
   females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
   Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured
   before birth)
REFERENCE :
   CCPTAY Contraception.  (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)  V.1-
   1970-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,175,1980
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 2500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - germ cell effects (in offspring)
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects
REFERENCE :
   FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague).  (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd.,
   London NW1 7DX, UK) V.1-    1955-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,367,1970
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 10 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male
REFERENCE :
   NATUAS Nature.  (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736)
   V.1-    1869-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 225,1260,1970
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 10 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - mating performance (e.g. # sperm positive females
   per # females mated; # copulations per # estrus cycles)
   Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating
   females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
   Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
REFERENCE :
   GENTAE Genetics.  (Genetics Business Office, POB 64025, Baltimore, MD 21264)
    V.1-    1916-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,483,1970
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 312 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or
   resorbed implants per total number of implants)
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   23,288,1972
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE                    : 2500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in
   number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea)
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   23,288,1972
 
TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intratesticular
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - hamster
DOSE                    : 4 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating
   females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
   Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured
   before birth)
REFERENCE :
   CCPTAY Contraception.  (Geron-X, Inc., POB 1108, Los Altos, CA 94022)  V.1-
   1970-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,175,1980
 
                            ** MUTATION DATA **
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
   CBTOE2 Cell Biology and Toxicology.  (Princeton Scientific Pub., Inc., 301
   N. Harrison St., CN 5279, Princeton, NJ 08540)  V.1-    1984-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 1(1),21,1984
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 mg/plate
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,405,1975
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Phage inhibition capacity
TEST SYSTEM             : Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION           : 2300 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   HEREAY Hereditas (Lund, Sweden).  (Gjoerloffsgatan 121, S-261 34 Landskrona,
   Sweden)  V.1-    1947-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,245,1971
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Specific locus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 50 umol/L/48H
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 222,359,1989
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
   EVSRBT Environmental Science Research.  (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St.,
   New York, NY 10013) V.1-    1972-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,917,1981
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 300 pmol/L
REFERENCE :
   IMSUAI Industrial Medicine and Surgery.  (Northbrook, IL)  V.18-42, 1949-73.
    For publisher information, see IOHSA5.  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   38,442,1969
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Dominant lethal test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
   EVSRBT Environmental Science Research.  (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St.,
   New York, NY 10013) V.1-    1972-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,917,1981
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Dominant lethal test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague).  (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd.,
   London NW1 7DX, UK) V.1-    1955-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,139,1972
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Heritable translocation test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 200 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague).  (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd.,
   London NW1 7DX, UK) V.1-    1955-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,139,1972
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Heritable translocation test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 500 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
   EVSRBT Environmental Science Research.  (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St.,
   New York, NY 10013) V.1-    1972-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,917,1981
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae
DOSE/DURATION           : 10 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
   HEREAY Hereditas (Lund, Sweden).  (Gjoerloffsgatan 121, S-261 34 Landskrona,
   Sweden)  V.1-    1947-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,245,1971
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM             : Yeast - Schizosaccharomyces pombe
DOSE/DURATION           : 2300 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   EVSRBT Environmental Science Research.  (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St.,
   New York, NY 10013) V.1-    1972-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,917,1981
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Specific locus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - silkworm
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 ug
REFERENCE :
   KIKNAJ Kokuritsu Idengaku Kenkyusho Nenpo.  Annual Report of the National
   Institute of Genetics. (Kokuritsu Idengaku Kenkyusho, 1111 Yata, Mishima,
   Shizuoka-ken 411, Japan)  No. 1-    1949-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   (30),72,1979
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 4800 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   CNJGA8 Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology.  (National Research
   Council of Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6,
   Canada)  V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,648,1969
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 1000 ppm
REFERENCE :
   ABABAC Annales de Biologie Animale, Biochimie, Biophysique.  (Versailles,
   France)  V.1-19, 1961-79.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,661,1977
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Dominant lethal test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 4800 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   CNJGA8 Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology.  (National Research
   Council of Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6,
   Canada)  V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,648,1969
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Dominant lethal test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Unreported
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 ppm
REFERENCE :
   BWHOA6 Bulletin of the World Health Organization.  (WHO, Pub. Center USA, 49
   Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)  Volume(issue)/page/year: 47,305,1972
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Dominant lethal test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 10 ug
REFERENCE :
   BEREA2 Bulletin of Entomological Research.  (CAB International, Central
   Sales, Farnham House, Farnham Royal, Slough SL2 3BN, UK)  V.1-    1910-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,401,1973
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Dominant lethal test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 ug
REFERENCE :
   BEREA2 Bulletin of Entomological Research.  (CAB International, Central
   Sales, Farnham House, Farnham Royal, Slough SL2 3BN, UK)  V.1-    1910-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,401,1973
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Sperm Morphology
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 1000 ppm
REFERENCE :
   ABABAC Annales de Biologie Animale, Biochimie, Biophysique.  (Versailles,
   France)  V.1-19, 1961-79.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,661,1977
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 20 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   HUGEDQ Human Genetics.  (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44
   Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094)  V.31-    1976-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   49,41,1979
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   CHROAU Chromosoma.  (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44
   Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094)  V.1-    1939-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   24,314,1968
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 125 ug/L
REFERENCE :
   BEXBAN Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine (English Translation).
   Translation of BEBMAE. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY
   10013)  V.41-    1956-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 82,1581,1976
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 ng/L
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 53,215,1978
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 10 mg/kg/24H
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 65,121,1979
 
TYPE OF TEST            : DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   CALEDQ Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland).  (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland
   Ltd., POB 85, Limerick, Ireland)  V.1-    1975- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   41,157,1988
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 1 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague).  (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd.,
   London NW1 7DX, UK) V.1-    1955-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,60,1975
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Dominant lethal test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 40 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
   TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology.  (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
   First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1-    1959-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   17,23,1970
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Sperm Morphology
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 4 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   REBPAT Radiation and Environmental Biophysics.  (Springer-Verlag New York,
   Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094)  V.11-    1974-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1,1976
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Heritable translocation test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 2500 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
   REBPAT Radiation and Environmental Biophysics.  (Springer-Verlag New York,
   Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094)  V.11-    1974-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,1,1976
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   EVSRBT Environmental Science Research.  (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St.,
   New York, NY 10013) V.1-    1972-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,917,1981
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION           : 33 umol/L
REFERENCE :
   EVSRBT Environmental Science Research.  (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St.,
   New York, NY 10013) V.1-    1972-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,433,1981
 
TYPE OF TEST            : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Cells - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION           : 1400 nmol/L
REFERENCE :
   SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics.  English translation of GNKAA5.  (Plenum Pub. Corp.,
   233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013)  V.2-    1966- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   18,210,1982

                              *** REVIEWS ***
 
   IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence
   IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals
   to Man.  (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)
   V.1-    1972-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,75,1975

   IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data
   IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals
   to Man.  (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)
   V.1-    1972-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,75,1975

   IARC Cancer Review:Group 3
   IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement.  (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49
   Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)  No.1-    1979-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   7,56,1987

   TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
   JORCAI Journal of Organometallic Chemistry.  (Elsevier Sequoia SA, POB 851,
   CH-1001 Lausanne l, Switzerland)  V.1-    1963-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   76,265,1974

   TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
   JAMAAP JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association.  (AMA, 535 N.
   Dearborn St., Chicago, IL 60610)  V.1-    1883-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   172,1765,1960

                          *** STATUS IN U.S. ***
 
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: In vitro cytogenetics-nonhuman
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: In vitro cytogenetics-human lymphocyte
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster-reciprocal translocation
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Rodent dominant lethal; Rodent heritable
   translocation
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: N crassa-forward mutation
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal; S
   pombe-reversion
   
   EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat;
   Cytogenetics-male germ cell

 
                            *** END OF RECORD ***